The typical area of sal forest in the Indian peninsular upland occursa...
The typical area of sal forest in the Indian peninsular upland occurs on the Malwa plateau. The Malwa plateau is a region in the central part of India, primarily located in the state of Madhya Pradesh. It is known for its fertile soil, which is suitable for the growth of various types of vegetation, including sal forests.
The sal forest is a type of tropical moist deciduous forest that is dominated by the sal tree (Shorea robusta). These forests are found in areas with a sufficient amount of rainfall and are characterized by a dense canopy of tall trees. Sal forests are important ecosystems that support a diverse range of flora and fauna.
Here is a detailed explanation of why the typical area of sal forest occurs on the Malwa plateau:
1. Climate: The Malwa plateau experiences a tropical monsoon climate, with distinct wet and dry seasons. The region receives a moderate to high amount of rainfall, which is ideal for the growth of sal forests. The moisture provided by the monsoon rains allows the sal trees to thrive.
2. Soil: The Malwa plateau is known for its fertile soil, which is conducive to the growth of sal forests. The soil in this region is typically a combination of clay, loam, and sand, with good drainage properties. The sal trees require well-drained soil for their root systems to develop properly.
3. Topography: The Malwa plateau is characterized by undulating terrain, with hills and valleys. This topography creates micro-habitats that are suitable for the growth of sal forests. The valleys provide moisture and support the growth of vegetation, while the hills provide shelter and protection from extreme weather conditions.
4. Biodiversity: The Malwa plateau is home to a diverse range of plant and animal species. The sal forests on the plateau support a rich biodiversity, with numerous species of birds, mammals, reptiles, and insects. The dense canopy of the sal trees provides a habitat for various wildlife species.
In conclusion, the typical area of sal forest in the Indian peninsular upland occurs on the Malwa plateau due to its favorable climate, fertile soil, undulating topography, and rich biodiversity. These factors create an ideal environment for the growth and sustenance of sal forests.
The typical area of sal forest in the Indian peninsular upland occursa...
D
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed Current Affairs study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in Current Affairs.