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Name of the glaciers and passes that lies in the great Himalayas ?
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Name of the glaciers and passes that lies in the great Himalayas ?
The names of glaciers are Siachen glacier, Nubra glacier, Chong Kmdan glacier, Drang Drung glacier, Machoi glacier, Rimo glacier, Tayseer glacier, Shafat glacier, glacier Trango glacier, Hari parbat glacier, chitta katha glacier, Shirwali glacier Nun Kun Parkachik glacier and Kazi N glacier.

The names of passes that lie in great Himalayas are :- 
1. Banihal Pass
2. Burzil Pass
3. Jelep La Pass
4. Karakoram Pass
5. Kora La
6. Mana Pass
7. Mohan Pass
8. Nathu La
9. Rohtang Pass
10. Shipki La
11. Pir Panjal Pass
12. Zoji La 
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Name of the glaciers and passes that lies in the great Himalayas ?
Glaciers in the Great Himalayas
The Great Himalayas are home to some of the largest and most significant glaciers in the world. Here are a few notable ones:
  • Siachen Glacier:
    - Located in the eastern Karakoram range.
    - It is one of the longest glaciers outside the polar regions, stretching over 76 kilometers.
    - The glacier is a critical area of military and strategic importance.
  • Baltoro Glacier:
    - Situated in the Gilgit-Baltistan region of Pakistan.
    - It is approximately 63 kilometers long and feeds into the Braldu River.
    - Famous for its stunning peaks, including K2, the second-highest mountain in the world.
  • Gangotri Glacier:
    - Located in Uttarakhand, India.
    - It is the source of the Ganges River and measures around 30 kilometers in length.
    - A sacred site for Hindus, attracting pilgrims and trekkers alike.
  • Khumbu Glacier:
    - Found in the Everest region of Nepal.
    - It is approximately 15 kilometers long and is the glacier that climbers traverse to reach the summit of Mount Everest.
    - Known for its spectacular icefall, a challenging area for mountaineers.

Passes in the Great Himalayas
The Great Himalayas feature numerous high-altitude passes that serve as vital trade routes and trekking paths.
  • Khardung La:
    - Known as one of the highest motorable roads in the world at 5,359 meters.
    - Located in Ladakh, India, it connects Leh with the Nubra Valley.
  • Rohtang Pass:
    - Situated near Manali in Himachal Pradesh, India.
    - At an elevation of about 3,978 meters, it offers stunning views and serves as a gateway to Lahaul and Spiti Valleys.
  • Zoji La:
    - A crucial pass connecting Srinagar to Leh.
    - Located at an altitude of 3,528 meters, it is often closed due to heavy snowfall.
  • Nathu La:
    - This historic pass connects India and Tibet.
    - Situated at an altitude of 4,310 meters, it has significant cultural and trade importance.
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Read the source given below and answer the questions that follow:The Himalayas, geologically young and structurally folded mountain, stretch over the northern borders of India. These mountain ranges run in a west-east direction from the Indus to the Brahmaputra. The Himalayas represent the loftiest and one of the most rugged mountain barriers of the world. They form an arc, which covers a distance of about 2,400 Km. Their width varies from 400 Km in Kashmir to 150 Km in Arunachal Pradesh. The altitudinal variations are greater in the eastern half than those in the western half. The Himalaya consists of three parallel ranges in its longitudinal extent. A number of valleys lie between these ranges. The northernmost range is known as the Great or Inner Himalayas or the Himadri. It is the most continuous range consisting of the loftiest peaks with an average height of 6,000 metres. It contains all prominent Himalayan peaks. The folds of the Great Himalayas are asymmetrical in nature. The core of this part of Himalayas is composedof granite. It is perennially snowbound, and a number of glaciers descend from this range.Q. Geologically, how old are Himalayan Mountains?

Read the source given below and answer the questions that follow:The Himalayas, geologically young and structurally folded mountain, stretch over the northern borders of India. These mountain ranges run in a west-east direction from the Indus to the Brahmaputra. The Himalayas represent the loftiest and one of the most rugged mountain barriers of the world. They form an arc, which covers a distance of about 2,400 Km. Their width varies from 400 Km in Kashmir to 150 Km in Arunachal Pradesh. The altitudinal variations are greater in the eastern half than those in the western half. The Himalaya consists of three parallel ranges in its longitudinal extent. A number of valleys lie between these ranges. The northernmost range is known as the Great or Inner Himalayas or the Himadri. It is the most continuous range consisting of the loftiest peaks with an average height of 6,000 metres. It contains all prominent Himalayan peaks. The folds of the Great Himalayas are asymmetrical in nature. The core of this part of Himalayas is composedof granite. It is perennially snowbound, and a number of glaciers descend from this range.Q. The Northernmost range of Himalayan Mountains is called

Read the source given below and answer the questions that follow:The Himalayas, geologically young and structurally folded mountain, stretch over the northern borders of India. These mountain ranges run in a west-east direction from the Indus to the Brahmaputra. The Himalayas represent the loftiest and one of the most rugged mountain barriers of the world. They form an arc, which covers a distance of about 2,400 Km. Their width varies from 400 Km in Kashmir to 150 Km in Arunachal Pradesh. The altitudinal variations are greater in the eastern half than those in the western half. The Himalaya consists of three parallel ranges in its longitudinal extent. A number of valleys lie between these ranges. The northernmost range is known as the Great or Inner Himalayas or the Himadri. It is the most continuous range consisting of the loftiest peaks with an average height of 6,000 metres. It contains all prominent Himalayan peaks. The folds of the Great Himalayas are asymmetrical in nature. The core of this part of Himalayas is composedof granite. It is perennially snowbound, and a number of glaciers descend from this range.Q. The Himalayas consist of ............... parallel ranges.

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Name of the glaciers and passes that lies in the great Himalayas ?
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