Name the glaciers and passes in great himalayas?
The names of glaciers are Siachen glacier, Nubra glacier, Chong Kmdan glacier, Drang Drung glacier, Machoi glacier, Rimo glacier, Tayseer glacier, Shafat glacier, glacier Trango glacier, Hari parbat glacier, chitta katha glacier, Shirwali glacier Nun Kun Parkachik glacier and Kazi N glacier.
The names of passes that lie in great Himalayas are :-
1. Banihal Pass
2. Burzil Pass
3. Jelep La Pass
4. Karakoram Pass
5. Kora La
6. Mana Pass
7. Mohan Pass
8. Nathu La
9. Rohtang Pass
10. Shipki La
11. Pir Panjal Pass
12. Zoji La
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Name the glaciers and passes in great himalayas?
Glaciers and Passes in the Great Himalayas
Glaciers:
- Siachen Glacier: Located in the eastern Karakoram Range, Siachen Glacier is one of the longest glaciers outside the polar regions. It stretches over 76 km and is known as the world's highest battleground due to the military conflicts in the region.
- Gangotri Glacier: Situated in Uttarakhand, India, Gangotri Glacier is a 30 km long glacier and the source of the holy river Ganges. It is surrounded by several peaks, including Shivling and Meru.
- Khumbu Glacier: Found in the Khumbu region of Nepal, the Khumbu Glacier is one of the popular glaciers in the Everest region. It flows from the Western Cwm and is famous for being the route to Mount Everest's summit.
- Zemu Glacier: Located in Sikkim, India, Zemu Glacier is the largest glacier in the eastern Himalayas. It is around 26 km long and a major source of the Teesta River.
- Baltoro Glacier: Situated in the Gilgit-Baltistan region of Pakistan, the Baltoro Glacier is one of the longest glaciers outside the polar regions. It stretches over 60 km and serves as the gateway to various prominent peaks, including K2.
Passes:
- Khardung La: Situated in Ladakh, India, Khardung La is one of the highest motorable passes in the world. It connects the Leh region with the Nubra Valley and offers breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains.
- Nathu La: Found at the India-China border in Sikkim, Nathu La is an important mountain pass. It was historically used for trade between India and Tibet and is now a popular tourist destination.
- Rohtang Pass: Located in Himachal Pradesh, India, Rohtang Pass is a high mountain pass connecting the Kullu Valley with the Lahaul and Spiti Valleys. It offers stunning views of the surrounding snow-capped peaks.
- Zoji La: Situated in Jammu and Kashmir, India, Zoji La is a strategic mountain pass connecting the Kashmir Valley with Ladakh. It is often closed during winter due to heavy snowfall.
- Thorong La: Found in the Annapurna region of Nepal, Thorong La is a popular trekking pass. It lies on the Annapurna Circuit trek and offers panoramic views of the Himalayas.
These glaciers and passes in the Great Himalayas are not only natural wonders but also serve as important routes for trade, tourism, and mountaineering activities. They attract adventurers, trekkers, and nature enthusiasts from around the world, providing them with awe-inspiring landscapes and unforgettable experiences.
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