The difference of square of two numbers is 88. If the larger number i...
The difference of square of two numbers is 88. If the larger number i...
**Problem Analysis**
Let's assume the smaller number as x and the larger number as y.
According to the given information, we have two equations:
1. Difference of square of two numbers is 88:
y^2 - x^2 = 88
2. The larger number is 5 less than twice the smaller number:
y = 2x - 5
We need to solve these equations simultaneously to find the values of x and y.
**Solution**
We will solve the equations using substitution method.
Substitute the value of y from equation 2 into equation 1:
(2x - 5)^2 - x^2 = 88
Expand and simplify the equation:
4x^2 - 20x + 25 - x^2 = 88
Combine like terms:
3x^2 - 20x - 63 = 0
This equation is a quadratic equation. Let's solve it by factoring or using the quadratic formula.
To factorize the equation, we need to find two numbers whose product is -189 (product of the coefficient of x^2 and constant term) and whose sum is -20 (coefficient of x).
After trying different pairs of numbers, we find that the factors are -21 and 9:
3x^2 - 21x + 9x - 63 = 0
Take out common factors from the first two terms and the last two terms:
3x(x - 7) + 9(x - 7) = 0
Now, we have a common binomial factor of (x - 7):
(3x + 9)(x - 7) = 0
Set each factor to zero and solve for x:
3x + 9 = 0 or x - 7 = 0
3x = -9 or x = 7
x = -3 or x = 7
Therefore, we have two possible values for x: -3 and 7.
Now, substitute each value of x back into equation 2 to find the corresponding values of y.
For x = -3:
y = 2(-3) - 5
y = -6 - 5
y = -11
For x = 7:
y = 2(7) - 5
y = 14 - 5
y = 9
So, the two numbers that satisfy the given conditions are -3 and -11, or 7 and 9.
**Conclusion**
The two numbers are either -3 and -11, or 7 and 9.
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