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Which of the following statements are correct?

  • a)
    Gaseous phase below critical temperature is called vapour state.

  • b)
    Vapour pressure of all liquids is same at their freezing point

  • c)
    Vapour pressure of all liquids is same at their boiling point.

  • d)
    H2O(ν) cannot exist below 0°C

Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Which of the following statements are correct?a)Gaseous phase below cr...
a) Vapor refers to a gas phase at a temperature where the same substance can also exist in the liquid or solid statebelow the critical temperature of the substance. (For example, water has a critical temperature of 374 °C (647 K), which is the highest temperature at which liquid water can exist.)
 
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Which of the following statements are correct?a)Gaseous phase below cr...
A) Gaseous phase below critical temperature is called vapour state. - This statement is correct. The gaseous phase below the critical temperature is commonly referred to as the vapor state.

b) Vapour pressure of all liquids is same at their freezing point - This statement is incorrect. The vapor pressure of liquids varies with temperature. At the freezing point, the vapor pressure can vary depending on the specific properties of the liquid.

c) Vapour pressure of all liquids is same at their boiling point - This statement is also incorrect. The vapor pressure of liquids at their boiling point can vary depending on the specific properties of the liquid. Different liquids will have different boiling points and, therefore, different vapor pressures at those temperatures.

d) H2O( - The statement is incomplete and does not make sense.
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Which of the following statements are correct?a)Gaseous phase below critical temperature is called vapour state.b)Vapour pressure of all liquids is same at their freezing pointc)Vapour pressure of all liquids is same at their boiling point.d)H2O(ν) cannot exist below 0°CCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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