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In a single slider four-bar linkage when the slider is fixed, it form a mechanism of
  • a)
    hand pump
  • b)
    reciprocating engine
  • c)
    quick return
  • d)
    oscillating cylinder
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Single Slider Four-Bar Linkage as a Hand Pump

Introduction:
A four-bar linkage is a mechanism that consists of four bars connected by four joints. It is used to convert rotational motion into translational motion or vice versa. A single slider four-bar linkage is a special type of four-bar linkage in which one of the links is replaced by a slider. This slider moves along a straight line, and the other three links rotate about fixed points. This mechanism finds its application in various machines, including hand pumps.

Hand Pump:
A hand pump is a device that is used to transfer fluids from one place to another. It consists of a cylinder, a piston, and a valve. When the piston is moved up and down inside the cylinder, it creates a vacuum that draws fluid into the cylinder. As the piston moves upward, the fluid is forced out of the cylinder through the valve. The valve allows the fluid to flow in only one direction.

Working of Single Slider Four-Bar Linkage as a Hand Pump:
The single slider four-bar linkage can be used as a hand pump by fixing the slider. When the crank is rotated, it causes the link to rotate, which in turn causes the piston to move up and down inside the cylinder. As the piston moves upward, it creates a vacuum that draws fluid into the cylinder through the inlet valve. As the piston moves downward, it forces the fluid out of the cylinder through the outlet valve. The inlet and outlet valves ensure that the fluid flows in only one direction.

Advantages of Single Slider Four-Bar Linkage as a Hand Pump:
- It is simple and easy to operate.
- It can be used to transfer fluids from one place to another without the need for electricity or other external power sources.
- It is relatively inexpensive compared to other pumping devices.
- It can be used in remote areas where electricity is not available.

Conclusion:
The single slider four-bar linkage is a versatile mechanism that can be used in various machines, including hand pumps. By fixing the slider, it can be used to transfer fluids from one place to another in a simple and efficient manner. Its simplicity and low cost make it an ideal choice for use in remote areas where electricity is not available.
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In a single slider four-bar linkage when the slider is fixed, it form a mechanism ofa)hand pumpb)reciprocating enginec)quick returnd)oscillating cylinderCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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