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In what time will Rs.1000 amount to Rs.1331 at 10% p.a. compounded annually?

  • a)
    4 years

  • b)
    3 years

  • c)
    2 years

  • d)
    1 year

Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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In what time will Rs.1000 amount to Rs.1331 at 10% p.a. compounded ann...
  
⇒ n = 3 years
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In what time will Rs.1000 amount to Rs.1331 at 10% p.a. compounded ann...
Problem:
In what time will Rs.1000 amount to Rs.1331 at 10% p.a. compounded annually?

Solution:
To solve this problem, we can use the formula for compound interest:

A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt)

Where:
A = the future value of the investment/loan, including interest
P = the principal investment amount (initial deposit)
r = the annual interest rate (as a decimal)
n = the number of times that interest is compounded per year
t = the number of years the money is invested/borrowed for

In this case, we have:
P = Rs.1000
A = Rs.1331
r = 10% = 0.10
n = 1 (compounded annually)

We need to find t.

Step 1: Substitute the given values into the compound interest formula:

1331 = 1000(1 + 0.10/1)^(1*t)

Simplifying the equation:

1331 = 1000(1.10)^t

Step 2: Divide both sides of the equation by 1000:

1.331 = 1.10^t

Step 3: Take the logarithm of both sides of the equation to solve for t:

log(1.331) = log(1.10^t)

Using logarithm properties:

log(1.331) = t * log(1.10)

Step 4: Divide both sides of the equation by log(1.10):

t = log(1.331) / log(1.10)

Using a calculator, we can find the value of t:

t ≈ 3

Therefore, it will take approximately 3 years for Rs.1000 to amount to Rs.1331 at 10% p.a. compounded annually. Hence, the correct answer is option 'B'.
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In what time will Rs.1000 amount to Rs.1331 at 10% p.a. compounded annually?a)4 yearsb)3 yearsc)2 yearsd)1 yearCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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