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The address of a class C host is to be split into subnets with a n-bit subnet number. The maximum number of hosts in each subnet is 14. Find the value of n.
    Correct answer is '4'. Can you explain this answer?
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    The address of a class C host is to be split into subnets with a n-bit...
    The number of available hosts on a subnet is 2h−2, where h is the number of bits used for the host portion of the address.
    h2 = 14
    h = 4
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    The address of a class C host is to be split into subnets with a n-bit...
    Calculating the Value of n
    To calculate the value of n, we need to first understand the concept of subnetting and how it affects the number of hosts in each subnet.

    Understanding Subnetting
    Subnetting is the process of dividing a larger network into smaller subnetworks to improve performance and security. In subnetting, a portion of the host bits in an IP address is reserved for the subnet number.

    Formula for Calculating Number of Subnets
    To calculate the number of subnets, we use the formula: 2^n, where n is the number of subnet bits. In this case, we are given that the maximum number of hosts in each subnet is 14.

    Calculating n
    Since the maximum number of hosts in each subnet is 14, we need to find the smallest value of n that satisfies the condition. We can calculate this by finding the next power of 2 that is greater than or equal to 14. In this case, 2^4 = 16, which is greater than 14.
    Therefore, the value of n that allows for 14 hosts in each subnet is 4.

    Conclusion
    In conclusion, the value of n is 4 in this scenario because it allows for a maximum of 14 hosts in each subnet. Subnetting with a 4-bit subnet number will meet the requirement of the given scenario.
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    The address of a class C host is to be split into subnets with a n-bit subnet number. The maximum number of hosts in each subnet is 14. Find the value of n.Correct answer is '4'. Can you explain this answer?
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