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A certain gas diffuses from two different vessels A and B. The vessel A has a circular orifice while vessel B has square orifice of length equal to the radius of the orifice of vessel A. The ratio of the rates of diffusion of the gas form vessel A to vessel B, assuming same temperature and pressure is:    
  • a)
    π        
  • b)
    7 : 22        
  • c)
    1 : 1        
  • d)
    2 : 1
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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A certain gas diffuses from two different vessels A and B. The vessel ...
The mole diffused per unit area in first case ∝πr
The mole diffused per unit area in second case ∝r2
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A certain gas diffuses from two different vessels A and B. The vessel ...
To compare the rates of diffusion of gas from vessel A to vessel B, we can use Graham's law of diffusion, which states that the rate of diffusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of its molar mass.

Let's assume that the molar mass of the gas is M.

For vessel A with a circular orifice, the rate of diffusion would be proportional to the area of the orifice, which is πr^2, where r is the radius of the orifice.

For vessel B with a square orifice of length equal to the radius of the orifice of vessel A (r), the rate of diffusion would be proportional to the area of the orifice, which is r^2.

Therefore, the ratio of the rates of diffusion of the gas from vessel A to vessel B would be:

Rate of diffusion from A/Rate of diffusion from B = (πr^2)/(r^2) = π

So, the ratio of the rates of diffusion of the gas from vessel A to vessel B is π:1.
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A certain gas diffuses from two different vessels A and B. The vessel ...
The mole diffused per unit area in first case α πr^2
the mole diffused per unit area in second case α r^2
r1/r2=πr^2/r^2=π
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A certain gas diffuses from two different vessels A and B. The vessel A has a circular orifice while vessel B has square orifice of length equal to the radius of the orifice of vessel A. The ratio of the rates of diffusion of the gas form vessel A to vessel B, assuming same temperature and pressure is: a)π b)7 : 22 c)1 : 1 d)2 : 1Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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A certain gas diffuses from two different vessels A and B. The vessel A has a circular orifice while vessel B has square orifice of length equal to the radius of the orifice of vessel A. The ratio of the rates of diffusion of the gas form vessel A to vessel B, assuming same temperature and pressure is: a)π b)7 : 22 c)1 : 1 d)2 : 1Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 12 2024 is part of Class 12 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 12 exam syllabus. Information about A certain gas diffuses from two different vessels A and B. The vessel A has a circular orifice while vessel B has square orifice of length equal to the radius of the orifice of vessel A. The ratio of the rates of diffusion of the gas form vessel A to vessel B, assuming same temperature and pressure is: a)π b)7 : 22 c)1 : 1 d)2 : 1Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 12 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for A certain gas diffuses from two different vessels A and B. The vessel A has a circular orifice while vessel B has square orifice of length equal to the radius of the orifice of vessel A. The ratio of the rates of diffusion of the gas form vessel A to vessel B, assuming same temperature and pressure is: a)π b)7 : 22 c)1 : 1 d)2 : 1Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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