Why is the difference between the duration of day and night hardly fel...
Explanation of the difference in the duration of day and night between Kanyakumari and Kashmir
There is a significant difference in the duration of day and night between Kanyakumari and Kashmir. Kanyakumari, located at the southernmost tip of the Indian Peninsula, experiences almost equal hours of daylight and darkness throughout the year. In contrast, Kashmir, situated in the northernmost region of India, experiences long days and short nights during summers, and short days and long nights during winters.
Latitude and the duration of day and night
The difference in the duration of day and night between Kanyakumari and Kashmir can be explained by their latitude. The Earth rotates on its axis, which is tilted at an angle of 23.5 degrees. As a result, the amount of sunlight falling on different parts of the Earth varies throughout the year. The regions near the equator receive almost the same amount of sunlight throughout the year, whereas the regions near the poles receive more sunlight during summers and less during winters.
Kanyakumari is located near the equator and, therefore, experiences almost equal hours of daylight and darkness throughout the year. On the other hand, Kashmir is located at a higher latitude and, therefore, experiences more sunlight during summers and less during winters, leading to longer days and shorter nights during summers and shorter days and longer nights during winters.
The impact of the Himalayas
Another factor that contributes to the difference in the duration of day and night between Kanyakumari and Kashmir is the Himalayan mountain range. The Himalayas act as a barrier and prevent the warm air from the Indian Ocean from reaching Kashmir during winters, leading to colder temperatures and shorter days. In contrast, the warm air from the ocean reaches Kanyakumari throughout the year, leading to milder temperatures and almost equal hours of daylight and darkness.
Conclusion
Thus, the difference in the duration of day and night between Kanyakumari and Kashmir can be attributed to their latitude and the impact of the Himalayas. While Kanyakumari experiences almost equal hours of daylight and darkness throughout the year due to its proximity to the equator, Kashmir experiences longer days and shorter nights during summers and shorter days and longer nights during winters due to its higher latitude and the impact of the Himalayas.