JEE Exam  >  JEE Questions  >  The interval in which f (x) = x3 - 3x2 - 9x +... Start Learning for Free
The interval in  which f (x) = x3 - 3x2 - 9x + 20 is strictly decreasing 
  • a)
    (-1, 3)
  • b)
    (3, ∞)
  • c)
    (-∞, -1)
  • d)
    (5, 9)
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
The interval in which f (x) = x3 - 3x2 - 9x + 20 is strictly decreasin...
Given f (x) = x3 - 3x2 - 9x + 20
⇒ f '(x) = 3x2 -6x -9
⇒ f '(x) = 3(x - 3)(x +1)

Thus, f (x) is strictly increasing for
x ∈ (-∞,-1) U (3, ∞) and strictly decreasing for x ∈ (-1, 3)
View all questions of this test
Most Upvoted Answer
The interval in which f (x) = x3 - 3x2 - 9x + 20 is strictly decreasin...
Explanation:

To determine where the function f(x) = x^3 - 3x^2 - 9x + 20 is strictly decreasing, we need to find the intervals where the derivative of the function is negative.

Step 1: Find the derivative of f(x)

To do this, we differentiate the function f(x) with respect to x:

f'(x) = 3x^2 - 6x - 9

Step 2: Solve for f'(x) < />

To find the intervals where f'(x) is negative, we need to solve the inequality f'(x) < />

3x^2 - 6x - 9 < />

Step 3: Solve the quadratic inequality

To solve the quadratic inequality, we can factor it or use the quadratic formula. Factoring the quadratic inequality gives:

(3x + 3)(x - 3) < />

The critical points are x = -1 and x = 3.

Step 4: Create a sign chart

To determine the sign of f'(x) in each interval, we create a sign chart using the critical points and test points.

- We choose a test point for each interval: x = -2, x = 0, and x = 4.

- We plug in the test points into f'(x) to determine the sign of f'(x) in each interval.

Interval 1: x < />
- We plug in x = -2 into f'(x): f'(-2) = 3(-2)^2 - 6(-2) - 9 = 15
- Since f'(-2) > 0, f'(x) is positive in this interval.

Interval 2: -1 < x="" />< />
- We plug in x = 0 into f'(x): f'(0) = 3(0)^2 - 6(0) - 9 = -9
- Since f'(0) < 0,="" f'(x)="" is="" negative="" in="" this="" />

Interval 3: x > 3
- We plug in x = 4 into f'(x): f'(4) = 3(4)^2 - 6(4) - 9 = 15
- Since f'(4) > 0, f'(x) is positive in this interval.

Step 5: Interpret the results

From the sign chart, we can see that f'(x) is negative in the interval -1 < x="" />< 3.="" this="" means="" that="" the="" function="" f(x)="x^3" -="" 3x^2="" -="" 9x="" +="" 20="" is="" strictly="" decreasing="" in="" this="" />

Therefore, the correct answer is option A: (-1, 3).
Explore Courses for JEE exam
The interval in which f (x) = x3 - 3x2 - 9x + 20 is strictly decreasinga)(-1, 3)b)(3, ∞)c)(-∞, -1)d)(5, 9)Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
The interval in which f (x) = x3 - 3x2 - 9x + 20 is strictly decreasinga)(-1, 3)b)(3, ∞)c)(-∞, -1)d)(5, 9)Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for JEE 2025 is part of JEE preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the JEE exam syllabus. Information about The interval in which f (x) = x3 - 3x2 - 9x + 20 is strictly decreasinga)(-1, 3)b)(3, ∞)c)(-∞, -1)d)(5, 9)Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for JEE 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for The interval in which f (x) = x3 - 3x2 - 9x + 20 is strictly decreasinga)(-1, 3)b)(3, ∞)c)(-∞, -1)d)(5, 9)Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for The interval in which f (x) = x3 - 3x2 - 9x + 20 is strictly decreasinga)(-1, 3)b)(3, ∞)c)(-∞, -1)d)(5, 9)Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for JEE. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for JEE Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of The interval in which f (x) = x3 - 3x2 - 9x + 20 is strictly decreasinga)(-1, 3)b)(3, ∞)c)(-∞, -1)d)(5, 9)Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of The interval in which f (x) = x3 - 3x2 - 9x + 20 is strictly decreasinga)(-1, 3)b)(3, ∞)c)(-∞, -1)d)(5, 9)Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for The interval in which f (x) = x3 - 3x2 - 9x + 20 is strictly decreasinga)(-1, 3)b)(3, ∞)c)(-∞, -1)d)(5, 9)Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of The interval in which f (x) = x3 - 3x2 - 9x + 20 is strictly decreasinga)(-1, 3)b)(3, ∞)c)(-∞, -1)d)(5, 9)Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice The interval in which f (x) = x3 - 3x2 - 9x + 20 is strictly decreasinga)(-1, 3)b)(3, ∞)c)(-∞, -1)d)(5, 9)Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice JEE tests.
Explore Courses for JEE exam

Top Courses for JEE

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev