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The L.C.M. of two number is 60. The numbers are in the ratio 4 : 5. Find the sum of numbers. 
  • a)
    27
  • b)
    33
  • c)
    38
  • d)
    45
  • e)
    60
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
The L.C.M. of two number is 60. The numbers are in the ratio 4 : 5. Fi...
Let the numbers be 4x and 5x.
Then, their L.C.M. = 20x. 
20x = 60 or x = 3.
The numbers are 12 and 15.
Hence, required sum = (12 + 15) = 27.
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Most Upvoted Answer
The L.C.M. of two number is 60. The numbers are in the ratio 4 : 5. Fi...
Given information:
L.C.M. of two numbers = 60
Ratio of the numbers = 4:5

Approach:
Let the two numbers be 4x and 5x, as they are in the ratio of 4:5
To find L.C.M. of two numbers, we need to find their H.C.F. first
The product of two numbers = L.C.M. × H.C.F.
Therefore, H.C.F. = (product of two numbers) ÷ L.C.M.
Product of two numbers = 4x × 5x = 20x²
H.C.F. = (20x²) ÷ 60 = (x²) ÷ 3

Now, find the numbers using the given ratio:
4x/5x = 4/5
Therefore, the two numbers are 4x and 5x

To find the sum of numbers:
Sum of two numbers = 4x + 5x = 9x

Calculation:
H.C.F. = (x²) ÷ 3
L.C.M. × H.C.F. = product of two numbers
60 × [(x²) ÷ 3] = 20x²
x = 3

Therefore, the two numbers are 4x = 12 and 5x = 15
Sum of two numbers = 12 + 15 = 27

Hence, the correct answer is option A.
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