Which chemical indicator turns water into pink colour, if the pH is mo...
Chemical Indicator for pH
The chemical indicator that turns water into a pink color when the pH is more than 8.3 is phenolphthalein (option C).
Explanation
Chemical indicators are substances that change color in response to changes in pH. They are often used in titrations and other laboratory tests to determine the acidity or alkalinity of a solution.
Phenolphthalein
Phenolphthalein is a commonly used chemical indicator that is colorless in acidic solutions and turns pink in basic solutions. It has a pH range of approximately 8.3 to 10.0.
Color Change
When phenolphthalein is added to water with a pH higher than 8.3, the solution will turn pink. This is because phenolphthalein is a weak acid that dissociates in basic solutions, resulting in a pink color.
pH Scale
The pH scale is a measure of the acidity or alkalinity of a solution. It ranges from 0 to 14, with 7 being neutral. Solutions with a pH less than 7 are acidic, while solutions with a pH greater than 7 are basic or alkaline.
Other Options
The other chemical indicators listed in the options are:
- Bromothymol blue: This indicator turns yellow in acidic solutions and blue in basic solutions. It has a pH range of approximately 6.0 to 7.6.
- Murexide: This indicator is commonly used in complexometric titrations and does not specifically change color at pH 8.3.
- Methyl orange: This indicator turns red in acidic solutions and yellow in basic solutions. It has a pH range of approximately 3.1 to 4.4.
Therefore, the correct answer is option C, phenolphthalein, as it is the indicator that turns water into a pink color when the pH is more than 8.3.