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Operating System uses the following data structure to execute nested function calls:
  • a)
    FIFO Queue
  • b)
    Priority Queue
  • c)
    Stack
  • d)
    None of these
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Operating System uses the following data structure to execute nested f...
When a process calls another process, it stores its run time environment into stack before passing the control to called function.
Hence stack is used in recursive and nested function call.
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Operating System uses the following data structure to execute nested f...
Stack Data Structure in Operating System
Stack data structure is used by the Operating System to execute nested function calls. Here's how it works:
- Function Calls: When a function is called, the program counter and local variables are pushed onto the stack.
- Nested Calls: If the function makes another function call, the program counter and local variables for the new function are pushed onto the stack.
- Execution: The functions are executed in a last-in, first-out manner, meaning the most recently called function is executed first.
- Return: When a function completes execution, its program counter and local variables are popped from the stack, and control returns to the calling function.

Advantages of Using Stack:
- Memory Efficiency: Stack data structure uses memory efficiently as it only grows and shrinks as needed.
- Fast Access: Stack operations like push and pop are fast and efficient.
- Function Calls: Stack is ideal for managing nested function calls as it keeps track of the execution order.
In conclusion, the stack data structure is crucial in the Operating System for managing function calls and ensuring proper execution of nested functions.
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Operating System uses the following data structure to execute nested function calls:a)FIFO Queueb)Priority Queuec)Stackd)None of theseCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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