Advantages of parallel combination over series combination are: 1) In parallel combination each appliance gets the full voltage. 2) If one appliance is switched on/of others are not affected. 3) The parallel circuit divide the current through the appliances.

Advantages of Parallel Combination over Series Combination

Parallel combination and series combination are two common ways of connecting electrical components in a circuit. While both have their own advantages and applications, parallel combination offers several benefits over series combination. Let's delve into the details:

1. Independent Operation:
In a parallel combination, each component is connected to the same voltage source, but they have separate current paths. This means that each component operates independently of the others. If one component fails or is removed, the others can still function properly. This feature makes parallel combination more reliable and ensures that the failure of one component does not affect the overall circuit.

2. Increased Total Current:
In a parallel combination, the total current is equal to the sum of the currents flowing through each component. Therefore, parallel combination provides an increased total current compared to series combination, where the current is the same at all points. This property is particularly useful when dealing with high-power devices or in situations where a higher current is required.

3. Voltage Stability:
Parallel combination also offers voltage stability across each component. Since the voltage across each component in a parallel combination is the same as the source voltage, fluctuations in voltage do not affect the other components. This is advantageous when using sensitive components that require a consistent voltage supply.

4. Ease of Installation and Maintenance:
Parallel combination is generally easier to install and maintain compared to series combination. In a parallel circuit, each component can be individually connected or disconnected without affecting the operation of other components. This allows for easy troubleshooting, maintenance, and replacement of faulty components without interrupting the entire circuit.

5. Load Sharing:
In parallel combination, the total resistance decreases as more components are added. This results in load sharing among the components, as each component receives a portion of the total current. Consequently, the burden on each component is reduced, minimizing the risk of overheating or component failure due to excessive current.

6. Enhanced Flexibility:
Parallel combination offers greater flexibility in circuit design. It allows different components with varying voltage and current requirements to be connected together, as long as they are connected in parallel. This flexibility enables customization and optimization of circuits for specific applications.

In summary, parallel combination provides advantages such as independent operation, increased total current, voltage stability, ease of installation and maintenance, load sharing, and enhanced flexibility. These benefits make parallel combination a preferred choice in many electrical circuits, particularly when it comes to reliability, power distribution, and accommodating diverse component requirements.