When the bridges are extended over long routes or distance then ______...
When the bridges are extended over long routes or distance then a rocker or a roller is used at the joints. This allows the bridge joints to move around. That is when the temperature is raised. The elongations and the contractions of the joints part are not much affected if the rollers and rockers are used.
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When the bridges are extended over long routes or distance then ______...
Explanation:
When bridges are extended over long routes or distances, the joints between the different sections of the bridge need to be designed in a way that allows for movement and flexibility. This is because bridges are subject to various forces such as temperature changes, wind loads, and traffic loads, which can cause the bridge to expand or contract.
Rocker or Roller Joints:
To accommodate for this movement, rocker or roller joints are used at the joints of the bridge. These joints allow the bridge sections to move independently of each other, while still maintaining structural integrity.
- A rocker joint consists of a curved surface that allows the bridge sections to rotate or pivot about a fixed point. This type of joint is typically used when the bridge needs to accommodate rotational movement.
- A roller joint consists of a cylindrical roller that allows the bridge sections to move horizontally. The roller is placed between the two sections of the bridge, allowing them to slide past each other. This type of joint is commonly used when the bridge needs to accommodate longitudinal movement.
Advantages of Rocker or Roller Joints:
1. Flexibility: The use of rocker or roller joints allows the bridge sections to move independently, reducing the stress on the bridge structure.
2. Prevents damage: By allowing movement, the joints prevent the bridge from cracking or breaking due to the forces acting on it.
3. Cost-effective: The use of rocker or roller joints is a cost-effective solution compared to constructing a continuous bridge over long distances.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, when bridges are extended over long routes or distances, rocker or roller joints are used at the joints to allow for movement and flexibility. These joints help to ensure the structural integrity of the bridge and prevent damage caused by the forces acting on it.
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