Describe the Life cycle of a silk moth?
Life Cycle – Silk Moth: Actually silkworms are not worms, but the larvae or caterpillars hatched from the eggs of the silk moth. The life history of a silk moth starts when a female silk moth lays eggs.
The larvae or caterpillars hatched from the eggs of the silk moth. These silkworms feed on fresh mulberry leaves the silkworm grows in size and then becomes a pupa.
In the pupa stage, it weaves a net to hold itself. It then swings its head from side to side, secreting a fibre that hardens on contact with air. This fibre is made of a protein and becomes the silk fibre.
The caterpillar covers itself completely with silk fibre and turns into a pupa, this covering is known as the cocoon. The moth continues to develop within the cocoon. The silk thread or yarn is obtained from the silk moth’s cocoon.
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Describe the Life cycle of a silk moth?
Describe the Life cycle of a silk moth?
Life Cycle of a Silk Moth
The life cycle of a silk moth consists of four main stages:
Egg Stage:
- The life cycle begins with the female silk moth laying eggs, usually around 300-500 at a time.
- The eggs are tiny and yellowish in color, and are laid on mulberry leaves in a controlled environment.
Larva Stage:
- Once the eggs hatch, larvae, also known as silkworms, emerge.
- The larvae feed voraciously on mulberry leaves for about 4-6 weeks, growing rapidly in size.
- During this stage, the larvae molt several times, shedding their skin as they grow.
Pupa Stage:
- After the larva reaches a certain size, it spins a silk cocoon around itself to protect itself during the next stage.
- Inside the cocoon, the larva undergoes metamorphosis and transforms into a pupa.
- The pupa is inactive and does not eat or move during this stage.
Adult Moth Stage:
- After about 2-3 weeks, the adult silk moth emerges from the cocoon by secreting an enzyme to dissolve a hole in the silk.
- The adult moth is large, with wingspan reaching up to 10 cm, and has a short lifespan of about 5-10 days.
- The primary purpose of the adult moth is to reproduce and lay eggs, completing the life cycle.
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