A contact is an agreement which is enforceable by law .
agreement + enforceability = Contact.
2. every agreement is not a contract --only those agreement which are intend to create legal relationship are contract . social and domestic agreements are not contact bcoz they are not intend to create legal relationship .
3. an illegal agreement is a destitute of any legal effect from the very beginning and they are void from the very beginning .

Determining whether an agreement is a contract

To determine whether an agreement is a contract, we need to consider the essential elements of a valid contract. An agreement becomes a contract when it satisfies all the necessary conditions, which include:

1. Offer and acceptance: There must be a clear offer made by one party and the acceptance of that offer by the other party. Both parties must agree on the terms and conditions of the agreement.

2. Intention to create legal relations: The parties involved must have the intention to create a legally binding contract. If the agreement is purely social or domestic in nature, it may not be considered a contract.

3. Consideration: A valid contract requires each party to provide something of value to the other party. This consideration can be in the form of money, goods, services, or even a promise to do or refrain from doing something.

4. Capacity: All parties involved must have the legal capacity to enter into a contract. This means they must be of legal age, mentally capable, and not under the influence of any intoxicating substances.

5. Free consent: The agreement must be entered into willingly and without any undue influence, coercion, or fraud. The consent of all parties must be genuine and not obtained through any wrongful means.

6. Lawful object: The purpose of the agreement must be lawful. It should not involve any illegal activities or go against public policy.

If all these elements are present, the agreement becomes a legally enforceable contract. However, it's important to note that not all agreements meet these requirements and therefore may not be considered contracts.

Illegal agreement and its effects

An illegal agreement is one that violates the law or goes against public policy. Such agreements are considered void and unenforceable from the beginning. They are deemed to have never existed, and the parties cannot seek legal remedies for any breach of the agreement.

Effects of illegality in an agreement may include:

1. Nullity: An illegal agreement is null and void, meaning it has no legal effect. The courts will not enforce such agreements or provide any remedies to the parties involved.

2. No recovery: If a party has already performed their part of the illegal agreement, they cannot recover any benefits or compensation. The court will not assist in enforcing any obligations arising from an illegal agreement.

3. Criminal consequences: Engaging in illegal agreements may result in criminal charges or penalties, depending on the nature of the illegal activity involved. Parties can face fines, imprisonment, or other legal repercussions.

4. Public policy concerns: Voiding illegal agreements protects the interests of society and upholds public policy. It ensures that parties do not engage in activities that are detrimental to the general welfare or against the law.

All illegal agreements are void but all void agreements are not illegal

While it is true that all illegal agreements are void, not all void agreements are necessarily illegal. The distinction lies in the nature of the defect that renders the agreement void.

An agreement may be void for various reasons, such as:

1. Lack of capacity: If one or more parties lack the legal capacity to enter into a contract, such as minors or individuals with mental incapacity, the agreement is considered void.

2. Mistake: If both parties make a fundamental mistake regarding a material aspect of the agreement, it can render the contract void.

3. Misrepresentation or fraud: If a party intentionally misrepresents or conceals