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 Which of the following agreements are expressly declared void by the Indian Contract Act?
  • a)
    Agreement made without consideration 
  • b)
    Agreement by a minor or a person of unsound mind 
  • c)
    Agreement in restraint of marriage 
  • d)
    Agreement of which the consideration and object are unlawful 
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Which of the following agreements are expressly declared void by the I...
Certain agreements have been expressly declared void by Indian contract Act, 1872.According to section 2(g) of Indian contract Act, 1872, “a void agreement is an agreement which is not enforceable by law”. Such an agreement does not give rise to any legal consequence and is void ab initio.

1. Agreements in Restraint of Marriage:
Every individual enjoys the freedom to marry and so according to Section 26 of the Contract Act “every agreement in restraint of the marriage of any person, other than a minor, is void.”

The restraint may be general or partial but the agreement is void, and therefore, an agreement agreeing not to marry at all, or a certain person, or a class of persons, or for a fixed period, is void. However, an agreement restraining the marriage of a minor is valid under the Section.

It is interesting to note that a promise to marry a particular person does not imply any restraint of marriage, and is, therefore, a valid contract.
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Which of the following agreements are expressly declared void by the I...
Void Agreements under the Indian Contract Act

The Indian Contract Act of 1872 governs the law of contract in India. According to this act, certain agreements are considered void and have no legal effect. These agreements are:

1. Agreement made without consideration: An agreement without consideration is void, except in certain cases such as a promise to pay a time-barred debt or a promise to make a gift.

2. Agreement by a minor or a person of unsound mind: An agreement made by a person who is a minor or of unsound mind is void. Such persons are not considered competent to enter into a contract.

3. Agreement in restraint of marriage: Any agreement that restricts a person from getting married is considered void. However, agreements that restrict marriage within a particular community or religion are considered valid.

4. Agreement of which the consideration and object are unlawful: Any agreement that involves an unlawful consideration or object is void. For example, an agreement to commit a crime or to do something immoral is void.

Out of these four agreements, the correct answer to the given question is option C – Agreement in restraint of marriage. This means that any agreement that restricts a person from getting married is void and has no legal effect.
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Community Answer
Which of the following agreements are expressly declared void by the I...
There are three major contract capacities which should be present in a person to enter in a contract.
1. He is a major (adult or atleast 18yrs. old)
2. Of sound mind.
3. Not disqualified from enter in a contract by court or law.
here, no.1and 2 are violated.
so, answer is c.
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Which of the following agreements are expressly declared void by the Indian Contract Act?a)Agreement made without considerationb)Agreement by a minor or a person of unsound mindc)Agreement in restraint of marriaged)Agreement of which the consideration and object are unlawfulCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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