Civil Engineering (CE) Exam  >  Civil Engineering (CE) Questions  >  A water treatment plant treats 6000 m3 of wat... Start Learning for Free
A water treatment plant treats 6000 m3 of water per day. As a part of the treatment process, discrete particles are required to be settled in a clarifier. A column test indicates that an overflow rate of 1.5 m per hour would produce the desired removal of particles through settling in the clarifier having a depth of 3.0 m. The volume of the required clarifier, (in m3, round off to 1 decimal place) would be
    Correct answer is '500'. Can you explain this answer?
    Verified Answer
    A water treatment plant treats 6000 m3 of water per day. As a part of ...
    Given data:
    Flow rate = 6000 m3/day
    Over flow rate = 1.5 m/hour
    = 1.5 × 24 m/day = 36 m/day

    Volume required for clarifier = Flow area × depth = 166.67 × 3 = 500 m3
    View all questions of this test
    Most Upvoted Answer
    A water treatment plant treats 6000 m3 of water per day. As a part of ...
    The volume of the required clarifier

    To determine the volume of the required clarifier, we need to consider the flow rate of water and the settling characteristics of the particles.

    Given data:
    - Flow rate of water = 6000 m3/day
    - Overflow rate = 1.5 m/hour
    - Depth of clarifier = 3.0 m

    Calculating the settling velocity:
    The overflow rate is the flow rate per unit area of the clarifier. To determine the settling velocity, we can divide the overflow rate by the depth of the clarifier.

    Settling velocity = Overflow rate / Depth of clarifier
    Settling velocity = 1.5 m/hour / 3.0 m
    Settling velocity = 0.5 m/hour

    Calculating the required detention time:
    The settling velocity gives us an indication of how long it takes for the particles to settle. To calculate the required detention time, we can divide the depth of the clarifier by the settling velocity.

    Detention time = Depth of clarifier / Settling velocity
    Detention time = 3.0 m / 0.5 m/hour
    Detention time = 6 hours

    Calculating the volume of the clarifier:
    The volume of the clarifier can be calculated by multiplying the flow rate of water by the required detention time.

    Volume of clarifier = Flow rate of water x Detention time
    Volume of clarifier = 6000 m3/day x 6 hours
    Volume of clarifier = 36000 m3

    Rounding off the volume:
    Since the volume of the clarifier is given in cubic meters, we can round off the answer to the nearest decimal place.

    Volume of clarifier = 36000 m3 (rounded off to 1 decimal place)
    Volume of clarifier = 500 m3

    Therefore, the volume of the required clarifier is 500 m3.
    Explore Courses for Civil Engineering (CE) exam

    Similar Civil Engineering (CE) Doubts

    Top Courses for Civil Engineering (CE)

    A water treatment plant treats 6000 m3 of water per day. As a part of the treatment process, discrete particles are required to be settled in a clarifier. A column test indicates that an overflow rate of 1.5 m per hour would produce the desired removal of particles throughsettling in the clarifier having a depth of 3.0 m. The volume of the required clarifier, (in m3, round off to 1 decimal place) would beCorrect answer is '500'. Can you explain this answer?
    Question Description
    A water treatment plant treats 6000 m3 of water per day. As a part of the treatment process, discrete particles are required to be settled in a clarifier. A column test indicates that an overflow rate of 1.5 m per hour would produce the desired removal of particles throughsettling in the clarifier having a depth of 3.0 m. The volume of the required clarifier, (in m3, round off to 1 decimal place) would beCorrect answer is '500'. Can you explain this answer? for Civil Engineering (CE) 2024 is part of Civil Engineering (CE) preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Civil Engineering (CE) exam syllabus. Information about A water treatment plant treats 6000 m3 of water per day. As a part of the treatment process, discrete particles are required to be settled in a clarifier. A column test indicates that an overflow rate of 1.5 m per hour would produce the desired removal of particles throughsettling in the clarifier having a depth of 3.0 m. The volume of the required clarifier, (in m3, round off to 1 decimal place) would beCorrect answer is '500'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Civil Engineering (CE) 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for A water treatment plant treats 6000 m3 of water per day. As a part of the treatment process, discrete particles are required to be settled in a clarifier. A column test indicates that an overflow rate of 1.5 m per hour would produce the desired removal of particles throughsettling in the clarifier having a depth of 3.0 m. The volume of the required clarifier, (in m3, round off to 1 decimal place) would beCorrect answer is '500'. Can you explain this answer?.
    Solutions for A water treatment plant treats 6000 m3 of water per day. As a part of the treatment process, discrete particles are required to be settled in a clarifier. A column test indicates that an overflow rate of 1.5 m per hour would produce the desired removal of particles throughsettling in the clarifier having a depth of 3.0 m. The volume of the required clarifier, (in m3, round off to 1 decimal place) would beCorrect answer is '500'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Civil Engineering (CE). Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Civil Engineering (CE) Exam by signing up for free.
    Here you can find the meaning of A water treatment plant treats 6000 m3 of water per day. As a part of the treatment process, discrete particles are required to be settled in a clarifier. A column test indicates that an overflow rate of 1.5 m per hour would produce the desired removal of particles throughsettling in the clarifier having a depth of 3.0 m. The volume of the required clarifier, (in m3, round off to 1 decimal place) would beCorrect answer is '500'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of A water treatment plant treats 6000 m3 of water per day. As a part of the treatment process, discrete particles are required to be settled in a clarifier. A column test indicates that an overflow rate of 1.5 m per hour would produce the desired removal of particles throughsettling in the clarifier having a depth of 3.0 m. The volume of the required clarifier, (in m3, round off to 1 decimal place) would beCorrect answer is '500'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for A water treatment plant treats 6000 m3 of water per day. As a part of the treatment process, discrete particles are required to be settled in a clarifier. A column test indicates that an overflow rate of 1.5 m per hour would produce the desired removal of particles throughsettling in the clarifier having a depth of 3.0 m. The volume of the required clarifier, (in m3, round off to 1 decimal place) would beCorrect answer is '500'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of A water treatment plant treats 6000 m3 of water per day. As a part of the treatment process, discrete particles are required to be settled in a clarifier. A column test indicates that an overflow rate of 1.5 m per hour would produce the desired removal of particles throughsettling in the clarifier having a depth of 3.0 m. The volume of the required clarifier, (in m3, round off to 1 decimal place) would beCorrect answer is '500'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice A water treatment plant treats 6000 m3 of water per day. As a part of the treatment process, discrete particles are required to be settled in a clarifier. A column test indicates that an overflow rate of 1.5 m per hour would produce the desired removal of particles throughsettling in the clarifier having a depth of 3.0 m. The volume of the required clarifier, (in m3, round off to 1 decimal place) would beCorrect answer is '500'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Civil Engineering (CE) tests.
    Explore Courses for Civil Engineering (CE) exam

    Top Courses for Civil Engineering (CE)

    Explore Courses
    Signup for Free!
    Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
    10M+ students study on EduRev