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Meissner effect occurs in superconductors due to which of the following properties?
- a)Diamagnetic property
- b)Magnetic property
- c)Paramagnetic property
- d)Ferromagnetic property
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Meissner effect occurs in superconductors due to which of the followin...
A diamagnetic material has a tendency to expel magnetic lines of forces. Since the super conductor also expels magnetic lines of force it behaves as a perfect diamagnet. This behaviour is first observed by Meissner and is hence called Meissner effect.
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Meissner effect occurs in superconductors due to which of the followin...
Meissner Effect in Superconductors
The Meissner effect is a phenomenon observed in superconductors where they expel magnetic fields from their interior when cooled below a critical temperature. This effect is due to the diamagnetic properties of superconductors.
Diamagnetic Property
- Diamagnetism is a property of materials that causes them to create a magnetic field in opposition to an externally applied magnetic field.
- In superconductors, the diamagnetic response is so strong that it completely cancels out any magnetic field within the material.
- This expulsion of magnetic fields allows superconductors to exhibit perfect conductivity with zero electrical resistance.
Magnetic Property
- While superconductors do interact with magnetic fields, they do not allow these fields to penetrate their interior due to the Meissner effect.
- This behavior is crucial for the applications of superconductors in technologies such as magnetic levitation trains and MRI machines.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the Meissner effect in superconductors is a result of their diamagnetic properties, which enable them to expel magnetic fields and exhibit perfect conductivity. This unique behavior has led to the development of various practical applications for superconductors in different fields.
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Meissner effect occurs in superconductors due to which of the following properties?a)Diamagnetic propertyb)Magnetic propertyc)Paramagnetic propertyd)Ferromagnetic propertyCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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