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Consider a multiplexer with X and Y as data inputs and Z the as control input. Z = 0 selects input X, and Z = 1 selects input Y. What are the connections required to realize the 2-variable Boolean function F = T + R, without using any additional hardware?
  • a)
    R to X, 1 to Y, T to Z
  • b)
    T to X, R to Y, T to Z
  • c)
    T to X, R to Y, 0 to Z
  • d)
    R to X, 0 to Y, T to Z
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Consider a multiplexer with X and Y as data inputs and Z the as contro...
Z'X + ZY..
Put Z = T, X = R, Y = 1 in Z'X + ZY..
= T'R + 1*T
= (T+T') (T+R)
= T + R
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider a multiplexer with X and Y as data inputs and Z the as contro...
Solution:
The given function F = T R can be implemented using a multiplexer with X and Y as data inputs and Z as the control input. The connections required to realize the function are:

• R to X input of the multiplexer as R is one of the variables used in the function.
• 1 to Y input of the multiplexer as it is a constant value in the function.
• T to Z input of the multiplexer as T is the other variable used in the function.

Hence, the correct option is A.

Explanation:
A multiplexer or MUX is a combinational circuit that selects one of several inputs and forwards the selected input to the output. It has n data inputs, one output, and m control inputs, where 2^m = n. In this problem, we have a 2:1 MUX with X, Y, and Z as data inputs and control input, respectively.

The given function F = T R is a 2-variable Boolean function, where T and R are the input variables. To implement this function using a MUX, we need to connect the inputs and control input of the MUX appropriately.

The truth table for the function F = T R is as follows:

T | R | F
--------------
0 | 0 | 0
0 | 1 | 0
1 | 0 | 0
1 | 1 | 1

From the truth table, we can see that when T = 1 and R = 1, the output F is 1, and for all other input combinations, F is 0. Therefore, we need to connect T to the control input of the MUX and R to the X input of the MUX. We also need to connect a constant value of 1 to the Y input of the MUX, as it is a constant value in the function.

The connections required to realize the function F = T R using a 2:1 MUX are as follows:

• R to X input of the MUX
• 1 to Y input of the MUX
• T to Z input of the MUX

When Z = 0, the MUX selects the input X, which is connected to R. Therefore, the output of the MUX is R, which is the value of the input variable R. When Z = 1, the MUX selects the input Y, which is connected to a constant value of 1. Therefore, the output of the MUX is always 1, regardless of the value of R. Hence, the output of the MUX is F = T R, as required.
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Consider a multiplexer with X and Y as data inputs and Z the as control input. Z = 0 selects input X, and Z = 1 selects input Y. What are the connections required to realize the 2-variable Boolean function F = T + R, without using any additional hardware?a)R to X, 1 to Y, T to Zb)T to X, R to Y, T to Zc)T to X, R to Y, 0 to Zd)R to X, 0 to Y, T to ZCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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