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If n is a perfect square of a positive integer and  is an integer, then 
  • a)
    divisible by 3
  • b)
    divisible by 128
  • c)
    divisible by 272 if n is a multiple of 3
  • d)
    divisible by 107 if n is a multiple of 5
  • e)
    None of the above
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
If n is a perfect square of a positive integer and is an integer, then...
Given
  • As   is divisible by 2, that means n must be even. So, n must have 2 as one of its prime factors
To Find: To check the divisibility of  in the given options
Approach
  1. Since n has 2 as one of its prime factors, we will find out the minimum possible power of 2 in the expression  
  2. Based on this deduction and the assumptions given in the options, we would check the options for their correctness.
Working Out
  • Since n is a perfect square, the power of every prime factor in n will be even. We’ve already established that 2 is a prime factor of n. So, n will at-least have 2in it.
    1. Therefore √n will have at-least 2in it and n2  will at-least have 24 in it.
    2. Hence, the expression will definitely have 2 = 64 in it. Let’s check the options now.
2. Evaluating the given options:
  • Divisible by 3 → We do not know if n has 3 as one of its prime factors. So, the expression may or may not be divisible by 3.
  • Divisible by 128 → The expression is definitely divisible by 64. It may or may not be divisible by 128.
  • Divisible by 272 if n is a multiple of 3 → If n has 3 as one of its prime factors,  will definitely have 37 in it. As
  • Now, we do not need to analyse further options as we have our answer in option C. However, we are doing it for the sake of completeness of the solution.
  • Divisible by 107 if n is a multiple of 5→ If n is a multiple of 5,  will definitely have 57 in it. We also know that  has 26 in it. So, the expression must have 106 * 5  in it. So, it may or may not be divisible by 107.
Answer: C
 
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If n is a perfect square of a positive integer and is an integer, then a)divisible by 3b)divisible by 128c)divisible by 272 if n is a multiple of 3d)divisible by 107 if n is a multiple of 5e)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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If n is a perfect square of a positive integer and is an integer, then a)divisible by 3b)divisible by 128c)divisible by 272 if n is a multiple of 3d)divisible by 107 if n is a multiple of 5e)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for GMAT 2024 is part of GMAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the GMAT exam syllabus. Information about If n is a perfect square of a positive integer and is an integer, then a)divisible by 3b)divisible by 128c)divisible by 272 if n is a multiple of 3d)divisible by 107 if n is a multiple of 5e)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for GMAT 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for If n is a perfect square of a positive integer and is an integer, then a)divisible by 3b)divisible by 128c)divisible by 272 if n is a multiple of 3d)divisible by 107 if n is a multiple of 5e)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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