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For an opaque plane surface the irradiation, radiosity and emissive power are respectively 20, 12 and 10 W/m2.What is the emissivity of the surface?  
  • a)
    0.2
  • b)
    0.4
  • c)
    0.8
  • d)
    1.0
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
For an opaque plane surface the irradiation, radiosity and emissive po...
Ans. (c)
J = ε Eb + (1 − ε) G
12 = ε ×10 + (1 −ε ) × 20 or ε = 0.8
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Most Upvoted Answer
For an opaque plane surface the irradiation, radiosity and emissive po...
Given:

Irradiation = 20 W/m²
Radiosity = 12 W/m²
Emissive Power = 10 W/m²

To find: Emissivity of the surface

Formula used:

Emissivity (ε) = Emissive power (P) / Irradiation (I)

Calculation:

Substituting the given values in the formula,

ε = 10 / 20

ε = 0.5

Therefore, the emissivity of the surface is 0.5 or 50%.

Answer: Option (c) 0.8
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Community Answer
For an opaque plane surface the irradiation, radiosity and emissive po...
J = E + Gref
J = E + rG
r=1-@(@->absorptivity)
considering kirchoff's law (@= e) (e=E/Eb) here and assuming conditions are satisfied to apply kirchoff's law or else we can't solve this.
J= E+ (1-e)G
12 = 10+ (1-e)20
2 = (1-e)20
0.1=1- e
e= 0.9

option C should be 0.9. This is the question from ESE 2004 please refer
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