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A shopkeeper purchased two TV sets A and B at the same price. If he sold the sets A and B at price P and Q respectively, such that |P-Q| = 20% of P, on which TV set did he make a greater profit?
(1) Set A was sold at no discount, while set B was sold at a discount of 25 percent
(2) The shopkeeper made a profit of 25 percent on set A
  • a)
    Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient to answer the question asked.
  • b)
    Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient to answer the question asked.
  • c)
    BOTH statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are sufficient to answer the question asked, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question asked.
  • d)
    EACH statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question asked.
  • e)
    Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient to answer the question asked, and additional data specific to the problem are needed.
Correct answer is option 'E'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
A shopkeeper purchased two TV sets A and B at the same price. If he so...
Steps 1 & 2: Understand Question and Draw Inferences
  • Let the cost prices of TV sets A and B be P’ and Q’ respectively
  • Selling prices of TV sets A and B are P and Q respectively
  • |P-Q| = 0.2P.
    • Since the difference between P and Q (|P – Q|) is a non-zero value, this means that P is not equal to Q
    • Two cases are possible for the above equation:
    • If, P-Q ≥ 0, then P-Q = 0.2P i.e. Q = 0.8P
    • If P – Q < 0, then P-Q = -0.2P, i.e. Q = 1.2P
To Find: On which TV set did the shopkeeper make a greater profit?
  • Profit made on TV set A = P – P’
  • Profit made on TV set B = Q – Q’
  • So, we need to find, If P-P’ > Q- Q’?
Step 3: Analyze Statement 1 independently
(1) Set A was sold at no discount, while set B was sold at a discount of 25 percent
  • Let the marked prices of sets A and B be P’’ and Q’’
  • Selling price of Tv set A = Marked Price of TV set A – Discount on TV set A
    • As the discount on TV set A is zero P = P’
  • Selling price of TV set B = Marked Price of TV set B – Discount on TV set B
    • Discount on TV set B = 0.25 * Marked Price of TV set B = 0.25Q’’
    • So, Q = Q’’  - 0.25Q’’ = 0.75Q’’
  • So, we have P = P’’ and Q = 0.75Q’’
However, we do not know any relation between P’’ and Q’’ and between P’ and P’’ and between Q’ and Q’’
Insufficient to answer.
Step 4: Analyze Statement 2 independently
(2) The shopkeeper made a profit of 25 percent on set A.
  • We know that Selling price of TV set A = Cost Price of TV set A + Profit made on TV set A
    • Profit on TV set A = 0.25*p’
  • So, we can write P = P’ + 0.25P’ = 1.25P’
  • So, using the 2 cases discussed in Step 1 and 2, we can write:
    • Either Q = 0.8 *1.25P’ = P’
    • Or Q = 1.2 *1.25P’ = 1.5P’
However it does not tell us anything about the profit made on TV set  B, i.e. the value of Q – Q’. Insufficient to answer.
 
Step 5: Analyze Both Statements Together (if needed)
  • From statement-1, P = P’’ and Q = 0.75Q’’
  • From statement-2, P= 1.25P’
Combining both the statements does not give us any new information to answer the question.
Insufficient to answer.
Answer: E
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A shopkeeper purchased two TV sets A and B at the same price. If he sold the sets A and B at price P and Q respectively, such that |P-Q| =20% of P, on which TV set did he make a greater profit?(1) Set A was sold at no discount, while set B was sold at a discount of 25 percent(2) The shopkeeper made a profit of 25 percent on set Aa)Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient to answer the question asked.b)Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient to answer the question asked.c)BOTH statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are sufficient to answer the question asked, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question asked.d)EACH statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question asked.e)Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient to answer the question asked, and additional data specific to the problem are needed.Correct answer is option 'E'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
A shopkeeper purchased two TV sets A and B at the same price. If he sold the sets A and B at price P and Q respectively, such that |P-Q| =20% of P, on which TV set did he make a greater profit?(1) Set A was sold at no discount, while set B was sold at a discount of 25 percent(2) The shopkeeper made a profit of 25 percent on set Aa)Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient to answer the question asked.b)Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient to answer the question asked.c)BOTH statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are sufficient to answer the question asked, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question asked.d)EACH statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question asked.e)Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient to answer the question asked, and additional data specific to the problem are needed.Correct answer is option 'E'. Can you explain this answer? for GMAT 2024 is part of GMAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the GMAT exam syllabus. Information about A shopkeeper purchased two TV sets A and B at the same price. If he sold the sets A and B at price P and Q respectively, such that |P-Q| =20% of P, on which TV set did he make a greater profit?(1) Set A was sold at no discount, while set B was sold at a discount of 25 percent(2) The shopkeeper made a profit of 25 percent on set Aa)Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient to answer the question asked.b)Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient to answer the question asked.c)BOTH statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are sufficient to answer the question asked, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question asked.d)EACH statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question asked.e)Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient to answer the question asked, and additional data specific to the problem are needed.Correct answer is option 'E'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for GMAT 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for A shopkeeper purchased two TV sets A and B at the same price. If he sold the sets A and B at price P and Q respectively, such that |P-Q| =20% of P, on which TV set did he make a greater profit?(1) Set A was sold at no discount, while set B was sold at a discount of 25 percent(2) The shopkeeper made a profit of 25 percent on set Aa)Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient to answer the question asked.b)Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient to answer the question asked.c)BOTH statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are sufficient to answer the question asked, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question asked.d)EACH statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question asked.e)Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient to answer the question asked, and additional data specific to the problem are needed.Correct answer is option 'E'. Can you explain this answer?.
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If he sold the sets A and B at price P and Q respectively, such that |P-Q| =20% of P, on which TV set did he make a greater profit?(1) Set A was sold at no discount, while set B was sold at a discount of 25 percent(2) The shopkeeper made a profit of 25 percent on set Aa)Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient to answer the question asked.b)Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient to answer the question asked.c)BOTH statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are sufficient to answer the question asked, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question asked.d)EACH statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question asked.e)Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient to answer the question asked, and additional data specific to the problem are needed.Correct answer is option 'E'. 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If he sold the sets A and B at price P and Q respectively, such that |P-Q| =20% of P, on which TV set did he make a greater profit?(1) Set A was sold at no discount, while set B was sold at a discount of 25 percent(2) The shopkeeper made a profit of 25 percent on set Aa)Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient to answer the question asked.b)Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient to answer the question asked.c)BOTH statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are sufficient to answer the question asked, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question asked.d)EACH statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question asked.e)Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient to answer the question asked, and additional data specific to the problem are needed.Correct answer is option 'E'. 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If he sold the sets A and B at price P and Q respectively, such that |P-Q| =20% of P, on which TV set did he make a greater profit?(1) Set A was sold at no discount, while set B was sold at a discount of 25 percent(2) The shopkeeper made a profit of 25 percent on set Aa)Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient to answer the question asked.b)Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient to answer the question asked.c)BOTH statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are sufficient to answer the question asked, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question asked.d)EACH statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question asked.e)Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient to answer the question asked, and additional data specific to the problem are needed.Correct answer is option 'E'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice GMAT tests.
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