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 Is the language preserved in all the steps while eliminating epsilon transitions from a NFA?
  • a)
    yes
  • b)
    no
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Is the language preserved in all the steps while eliminating epsilon t...
Yes, the language is preserved during the dteps of construction: L(N)=L(N1)=L(N2)=L(3).
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Is the language preserved in all the steps while eliminating epsilon t...
Explanation:

Introduction:
- An epsilon transition is a transition in a Non-Deterministic Finite Automaton (NFA) where the machine can move from one state to another without consuming any input symbol.
- Eliminating epsilon transitions from an NFA involves removing these transitions and updating the transitions to ensure that the language recognized by the modified NFA remains the same.

Preservation of Language:
- When eliminating epsilon transitions from an NFA, the goal is to transform it into an equivalent NFA without epsilon transitions.
- The process involves creating new transitions and updating existing transitions to account for the elimination of epsilon transitions.
- The language recognized by an NFA is defined by the set of all possible strings that can lead the machine from the initial state to any accepting state.
- The process of eliminating epsilon transitions preserves this language, i.e., the modified NFA still recognizes the same set of strings.

Steps for Eliminating Epsilon Transitions:
1. Closure: Identify all states that can be reached from a given state using epsilon transitions. This set of states is called the epsilon closure of the given state.
2. Removal: For each state in the NFA, remove all epsilon transitions and update the transitions accordingly.
- Any transition that goes through an epsilon transition is replaced by a combination of transitions that skip the epsilon transition.
- For example, if there is a transition from state A to state C via epsilon, and a transition from state C to state B via 'a', then a new transition is added from state A to state B via 'a', bypassing the epsilon transition.
3. Repeat: Repeat steps 1 and 2 until no more epsilon transitions exist in the NFA.

Preservation of Language:
- The process of eliminating epsilon transitions does not change the language recognized by the NFA.
- By updating the transitions and removing the epsilon transitions, the modified NFA still accepts the same set of strings as the original NFA.
- The closure operation ensures that all paths that were previously possible through epsilon transitions are still valid after the elimination process.
- Therefore, the language recognized by the NFA is preserved throughout the elimination of epsilon transitions.

Conclusion:
- The language recognized by an NFA is preserved throughout the process of eliminating epsilon transitions.
- The steps involved in the elimination process ensure that the modified NFA still accepts the same set of strings as the original NFA.
- Therefore, the correct answer is option 'A' - yes.
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Is the language preserved in all the steps while eliminating epsilon transitions from a NFA?a)yesb)noCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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