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2.4 g of Mg is treated with 200 mL of 1M H2SO4 and solution diluted to 1 L. Molar concentration of H2SO4 in dilute solution is?
Most Upvoted Answer
2.4 g of Mg is treated with 200 mL of 1M H2SO4 and solution diluted to...
Here we will apply
M1V1=M2V2
1*200/1000=1200/1000*M2
1/6= M2
Molar concentration of diluted solution is 1/6
Community Answer
2.4 g of Mg is treated with 200 mL of 1M H2SO4 and solution diluted to...
Calculation of Molar Concentration of H2SO4 in Dilute Solution

Given:

- Mass of Mg = 2.4 g

- Volume of H2SO4 = 200 mL

- Molarity of H2SO4 = 1 M

- Final volume of solution = 1 L

Step 1: Calculate the moles of Mg

Using the formula:

moles of Mg = mass of Mg / molar mass of Mg

where molar mass of Mg = 24.31 g/mol (atomic weight of Mg)

moles of Mg = 2.4 g / 24.31 g/mol

moles of Mg = 0.0988 mol

Step 2: Calculate the moles of H2SO4

Using the formula:

moles of H2SO4 = molarity of H2SO4 x volume of H2SO4 (in L)

volume of H2SO4 = 200 mL = 0.2 L

moles of H2SO4 = 1 M x 0.2 L

moles of H2SO4 = 0.2 mol

Step 3: Calculate the molarity of H2SO4 in the dilute solution

Since the final volume of the solution is 1 L and the H2SO4 and Mg have reacted completely, the moles of H2SO4 in the solution must be equal to the moles of Mg.

moles of H2SO4 = moles of Mg

molarity of H2SO4 = moles of H2SO4 / volume of solution (in L)

volume of solution = 1 L

molarity of H2SO4 = 0.0988 mol / 1 L

molarity of H2SO4 = 0.0988 M

Answer: The molar concentration of H2SO4 in the dilute solution is 0.0988 M.
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2.4 g of Mg is treated with 200 mL of 1M H2SO4 and solution diluted to 1 L. Molar concentration of H2SO4 in dilute solution is?
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