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Ozonolysis of an organic compound gives formaldehyde as one of the products. This confirms the presence of : [2011]
- a)two ethylenic double bonds
- b)a vinyl group
- c)an isopropyl group
- d)an acetylenic triple bond
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Presence of Formaldehyde in Ozonolysis Product
Formaldehyde is a product of the ozonolysis of an organic compound indicates the presence of a vinyl group in the compound.
Explanation:
Vinyl Group:
- A vinyl group is a functional group with the formula -CH=CH2.
- In ozonolysis, the carbon-carbon double bond in the vinyl group is cleaved to form aldehydes or ketones.
- Formaldehyde (HCHO) is a specific aldehyde that is formed when a compound containing a vinyl group undergoes ozonolysis.
Other Options:
- Option (A) two ethylenic double bonds: If the compound had two ethylenic double bonds, the products of ozonolysis would include two aldehydes or ketones, not just formaldehyde.
- Option (C) an isopropyl group: The presence of an isopropyl group would not specifically lead to the formation of formaldehyde in ozonolysis.
- Option (D) an acetylenic triple bond: If the compound had an acetylenic triple bond, the products of ozonolysis would include carboxylic acids, not formaldehyde.
Therefore, the confirmation of formaldehyde as a product of ozonolysis indicates the presence of a vinyl group in the organic compound.
Formaldehyde is a product of the ozonolysis of an organic compound indicates the presence of a vinyl group in the compound.
Explanation:
Vinyl Group:
- A vinyl group is a functional group with the formula -CH=CH2.
- In ozonolysis, the carbon-carbon double bond in the vinyl group is cleaved to form aldehydes or ketones.
- Formaldehyde (HCHO) is a specific aldehyde that is formed when a compound containing a vinyl group undergoes ozonolysis.
Other Options:
- Option (A) two ethylenic double bonds: If the compound had two ethylenic double bonds, the products of ozonolysis would include two aldehydes or ketones, not just formaldehyde.
- Option (C) an isopropyl group: The presence of an isopropyl group would not specifically lead to the formation of formaldehyde in ozonolysis.
- Option (D) an acetylenic triple bond: If the compound had an acetylenic triple bond, the products of ozonolysis would include carboxylic acids, not formaldehyde.
Therefore, the confirmation of formaldehyde as a product of ozonolysis indicates the presence of a vinyl group in the organic compound.
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Ozonolysis of an organic compound gives formaldehyde as one of the products. This confirms the presence of : [2011]a)two ethylenic double bondsb)a vinyl groupc)an isopropyl groupd)an acetylenic triple bondCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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