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3x+2y≤24; x≥5 & y≥2; then which of the following is a valid range?  
  • a)
    2≤y≤9/2
  • b)
    5≤x≤20/3
  • c)
    6≤x≤8
  • d)
    More than one of the above
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Understanding the Problem
We have the following inequalities to consider:
- 3x + 2y ≤ 24
- x ≥ 5
- y ≥ 2
We need to find the valid ranges for x and y based on these constraints.
Analyzing the Inequalities
1. Constraint from 3x + 2y ≤ 24:
- Rearranging gives us y ≤ (24 - 3x)/2.
2. Constraints on x and y:
- x must be at least 5.
- y must be at least 2.
Finding the Range for y
- Plugging x = 5 into the first inequality:
- y ≤ (24 - 3(5))/2 = (24 - 15)/2 = 9/2.
- Therefore, y can be in the range:
- 2 ≤ y ≤ 9/2.
Finding the Range for x
- We know x must be at least 5.
- To find the upper limit for x, we can set y at its minimum value (y = 2):
- 3x + 2(2) ≤ 24
- 3x + 4 ≤ 24
- 3x ≤ 20
- x ≤ 20/3.
- Therefore, the range for x is:
- 5 ≤ x ≤ 20/3.
Evaluating the Options
- a) 2 ≤ y ≤ 9/2: Valid based on our analysis.
- b) 5 ≤ x ≤ 20/3: Also valid.
- c) 6 ≤ x ≤ 8: This is a subset of the valid x range but not fully valid since x can also be 5 and 20/3.
- d) More than one of the above: This is correct as both (a) and (b) are valid.
Conclusion
The correct answer is indeed option 'D' as both ranges a) and b) are valid.
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3x+2y≤24; x≥5 & y≥2; then which of the following is a valid range?a)2≤y≤9/2b)5≤x≤20/3c)6≤x≤8d)More than one of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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