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A sum of money, at compound interest, yields Rs. 200 and Rs. 220 at the end of first and second years respectively. What is the rate percent?

  • a)
    20%

  • b)
    15%

  • c)
    10%

  • d)
    5%

Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
A sum of money, at compound interest, yields Rs. 200 and Rs. 220 at th...
Step-by-step explanation:Step 1: Given DataLet r b
e rate of interestP is initial sumCompound Interest of first year is Rs 200Second year is Rs.220Step 
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Most Upvoted Answer
A sum of money, at compound interest, yields Rs. 200 and Rs. 220 at th...
To find the rate percent, we can use the formula for compound interest:

A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt)

where:
A = final amount
P = principal amount (initial sum of money)
r = annual interest rate (in decimal form)
n = number of times interest is compounded per year
t = number of years

Let's solve the problem step by step.

Step 1: Calculate the principal amount.
We are given that the sum of money yields Rs. 200 at the end of the first year. This means that the principal amount after one year is Rs. 200. Let's denote this as P.

Step 2: Calculate the interest rate.
We know that the sum of money yields Rs. 220 at the end of the second year. This means that the final amount after two years is Rs. 220. Let's denote this as A.

Step 3: Calculate the compound interest.
Using the formula for compound interest, we can rearrange it to solve for the interest rate (r):

A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt)

Rearranging the formula:
(1 + r/n)^(nt) = A/P

Substituting the given values:
(1 + r/1)^(1*1) = 220/200

Simplifying the equation:
(1 + r) = 11/10

Subtracting 1 from both sides:
r = 11/10 - 1
r = 1/10

Step 4: Convert the interest rate to a percentage.
To convert the interest rate to a percentage, we multiply it by 100:

r (in decimal form) = 1/10
r (in percentage form) = (1/10) * 100
r = 10%

Therefore, the rate percent is 10%, which corresponds to option C.
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A sum of money, at compound interest, yields Rs. 200 and Rs. 220 at th...
20percent
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