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If the long chord and tangent length of a circular curve of radius R are equal the angle of deflection, is
  • a)
    300
  • b)
    600
  • c)
    900
  • d)
    1200
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
If the long chord and tangent length of a circular curve of radiusRare...
Explanation:

Given, long chord and tangent length of a circular curve of radius 'R' are equal to the angle of deflection.

Let us consider a circular curve of radius 'R' as shown below.

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From the above figure,

Long chord length = AB = 2Rsin(Δ/2)

Tangent length = AC = Rtan(Δ/2)

Where Δ is the angle of deflection.

Given, long chord length = tangent length

=> 2Rsin(Δ/2) = Rtan(Δ/2)

=> 2sin(Δ/2) = tan(Δ/2)

=> 2sin(Δ/2) = sin(Δ/2)/cos(Δ/2)

=> 2cos(Δ/2) = 1

=> cos(Δ/2) = 1/2

=> Δ/2 = 60°

=> Δ = 120°

Therefore, the angle of deflection is 1200.

Hence, the correct option is D) 1200.
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If the long chord and tangent length of a circular curve of radiusRare equal the angle of deflection, isa)300b)600c)900d)1200Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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