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Which one is a group under multiplication modulo 11?
  • a)
    {1,8}
  • b)
    {9,1}
  • c)
    {10,1}
  • d)
    {1,3,5,7,8}
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Which one is a group under multiplication modulo 11?a){1,8}b){9,1}c){1...
By the definition of operation table of a group.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Which one is a group under multiplication modulo 11?a){1,8}b){9,1}c){1...
By the definition of operation table of a group.
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Community Answer
Which one is a group under multiplication modulo 11?a){1,8}b){9,1}c){1...
Explanation:

Group under Multiplication Modulo 11:
- In a group under multiplication modulo 11, the set of elements should be relatively prime to 11 (i.e., the greatest common divisor of the element and 11 should be 1) and the set should be closed under multiplication modulo 11.

Analysis of Options:
a) {1, 8}
- 1 is relatively prime to 11 (gcd(1, 11) = 1)
- 8 is not relatively prime to 11 (gcd(8, 11) = 1)
- Therefore, this set does not form a group under multiplication modulo 11.
b) {9, 1}
- 9 is relatively prime to 11 (gcd(9, 11) = 1)
- 1 is relatively prime to 11 (gcd(1, 11) = 1)
- Therefore, this set forms a group under multiplication modulo 11.
c) {10, 1}
- 10 is relatively prime to 11 (gcd(10, 11) = 1)
- 1 is relatively prime to 11 (gcd(1, 11) = 1)
- Therefore, this set forms a group under multiplication modulo 11.
d) {1, 3, 5, 7, 8}
- Some elements in this set are not relatively prime to 11 (e.g., 8: gcd(8, 11) = 1)
- Therefore, this set does not form a group under multiplication modulo 11.

Conclusion:
The group under multiplication modulo 11 is {10, 1} as both elements are relatively prime to 11 and the set is closed under multiplication modulo 11.
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Which one is a group under multiplication modulo 11?a){1,8}b){9,1}c){10,1}d){1,3,5,7,8}Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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