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A shopkeeper bought wheat flour at a price of Rs. 20 per kg. Using faulty weights, he gives only 900 g to a customer instead of 1 kg. If he sells the wheat flour at Rs. 25 per kg, find his profit percentage.
  • a)
    30.125%
  • b)
    33.375%
  • c)
    36.675%
  • d)
    38.875%
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
A shopkeeper bought wheat flour at a price of Rs. 20 per kg. Using fau...
Cost price of wheat flour = Rs. 20 per kg
Selling price of wheat flour = Rs. 25 per kg
Profit percentage due to price = [(25 – 20)/20] × 100 = 25%
He gives 900 g instead of 1 kg ( = 1000 g)
Profit percentage due to false weight = [error/(true weight – error)] × 100 = (100/900) × 100 = 11.1%
∴ Total profit percentage = 25 + 11.1 + (25 × 11.1)/100 = 36.1 + 2.775 = 38.875%
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Most Upvoted Answer
A shopkeeper bought wheat flour at a price of Rs. 20 per kg. Using fau...
Given:
- Cost price of wheat flour = Rs. 20 per kg
- Selling price of wheat flour = Rs. 25 per kg
- The shopkeeper gives only 900 g to a customer instead of 1 kg.

To find:
- Profit percentage made by the shopkeeper

Calculating the cost price and selling price:
- The shopkeeper buys the wheat flour at Rs. 20 per kg.
- Therefore, the cost price of 900 g (0.9 kg) of wheat flour = 0.9 * 20 = Rs. 18

- The selling price of 900 g (0.9 kg) of wheat flour = 0.9 * 25 = Rs. 22.5

Calculating the profit:
- Profit = Selling price - Cost price = 22.5 - 18 = Rs. 4.5

Calculating the profit percentage:
- Profit percentage = (Profit / Cost price) * 100
- Profit percentage = (4.5 / 18) * 100 = 25%

Therefore, the shopkeeper's profit percentage is 25%.

Explanation:
The shopkeeper buys wheat flour at a cost price of Rs. 20 per kg. However, using faulty weights, he gives only 900 g of wheat flour to a customer instead of 1 kg. The selling price of 900 g of wheat flour is calculated at Rs. 25 per kg.

To calculate the profit percentage, we first need to find the profit made by the shopkeeper. The cost price of 900 g of wheat flour is 0.9 * 20 = Rs. 18. The selling price of 900 g of wheat flour is 0.9 * 25 = Rs. 22.5.

Therefore, the profit made by the shopkeeper is 22.5 - 18 = Rs. 4.5.

To find the profit percentage, we use the formula (Profit / Cost price) * 100. Substituting the values, we get (4.5 / 18) * 100 = 25%.

Hence, the shopkeeper's profit percentage is 25%.
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A shopkeeper bought wheat flour at a price of Rs. 20 per kg. Using faulty weights, he gives only 900 g to a customer instead of 1 kg. If he sells the wheat flour at Rs. 25 per kg, find his profit percentage.a)30.125%b)33.375%c)36.675%d)38.875%Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
A shopkeeper bought wheat flour at a price of Rs. 20 per kg. Using faulty weights, he gives only 900 g to a customer instead of 1 kg. If he sells the wheat flour at Rs. 25 per kg, find his profit percentage.a)30.125%b)33.375%c)36.675%d)38.875%Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for Railways 2024 is part of Railways preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Railways exam syllabus. Information about A shopkeeper bought wheat flour at a price of Rs. 20 per kg. Using faulty weights, he gives only 900 g to a customer instead of 1 kg. If he sells the wheat flour at Rs. 25 per kg, find his profit percentage.a)30.125%b)33.375%c)36.675%d)38.875%Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Railways 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for A shopkeeper bought wheat flour at a price of Rs. 20 per kg. Using faulty weights, he gives only 900 g to a customer instead of 1 kg. If he sells the wheat flour at Rs. 25 per kg, find his profit percentage.a)30.125%b)33.375%c)36.675%d)38.875%Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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