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 6 files F1, F2, F3, F4, F5and F6 have 100, 200, 50, 80, 120, 150 records respectively. In what order should they be stored so as to optimize act. Assume each file is accessed with the same frequency.
  • a)
    F3,F4, F1.F5, F6, F2
  • b)
    F2, F6, F5, F1.F4, F3
  • c)
    F1,F2, F3, F4, F5, F6
  • d)
    Ordering is immaterial as all files are accessed with the same frequency
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
6 files F1, F2, F3, F4, F5and F6 have 100, 200, 50, 80, 120, 150 recor...
Since the access is sequential, greater the distance, greater will be the access time. Since all the files are referenced with equal frequency, overall access time can be reduced by arranging them as then ascending order of record as in option (a).
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6 files F1, F2, F3, F4, F5and F6 have 100, 200, 50, 80, 120, 150 recor...
Explanation:

To optimize access time, we need to consider the concept of locality of reference. Locality of reference states that if a particular memory location is accessed, it is likely that nearby memory locations will also be accessed in the near future.

In this case, as all files are accessed with the same frequency, we need to consider the file sizes to determine the optimal order of storage. The idea is to minimize the number of disk accesses required to access all the files.

Step 1: Sort the files based on their sizes in descending order:

- F2 (200 records)
- F6 (150 records)
- F1 (100 records)
- F5 (120 records)
- F4 (80 records)
- F3 (50 records)

Step 2: Arrange the files in the order of their sizes:

- F2 (200 records)
- F6 (150 records)
- F5 (120 records)
- F1 (100 records)
- F4 (80 records)
- F3 (50 records)

Step 3: Determine the optimal order:

The optimal order is the one that minimizes the number of disk accesses required. In this case, we can use the First In First Out (FIFO) algorithm to determine the order.

- F3 (50 records)
- F4 (80 records)
- F1 (100 records)
- F5 (120 records)
- F6 (150 records)
- F2 (200 records)

Step 4: Final order:

The final order of storage that optimizes access time is: F3, F4, F1, F5, F6, F2 (as mentioned in option A).

Conclusion:

By arranging the files based on their sizes and using the FIFO algorithm, we can determine the optimal order of storage to minimize disk accesses and optimize access time.
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6 files F1, F2, F3, F4, F5and F6 have 100, 200, 50, 80, 120, 150 records respectively. In what order should they be stored so as to optimize act. Assume each file is accessed with the same frequency.a)F3,F4, F1.F5, F6, F2b)F2, F6, F5, F1.F4, F3c)F1,F2, F3, F4, F5, F6d)Ordering is immaterial as all files are accessed with the same frequencyCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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