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In the polluted water of industries, the values of –
  • a)
    C.O.D. slightly higher than B.O.D
  • b)
    C.O.D. much higher than B.O.D.
  • c)
    B.O.D. slightly higher than C.O.D.
  • d)
    B.O.D. much higher than C.O.D.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
In the polluted water of industries, the valuesof –a)C.O.D. slig...
Explanation:
The terms C.O.D. (Chemical Oxygen Demand) and B.O.D. (Biochemical Oxygen Demand) are measurements used to determine the amount of organic pollutants present in water.
- C.O.D. (Chemical Oxygen Demand): C.O.D. refers to the amount of oxygen required to chemically oxidize organic compounds in water. It measures both biodegradable and non-biodegradable organic substances.
- B.O.D. (Biochemical Oxygen Demand): B.O.D. refers to the amount of oxygen required by microorganisms to decompose organic matter in water. It measures only biodegradable organic substances.
In the polluted water of industries, the values of C.O.D. and B.O.D. can vary. Based on the given options, the correct answer is option B: C.O.D. much higher than B.O.D. This means that the level of non-biodegradable organic pollutants is significantly higher than the level of biodegradable organic pollutants in the polluted water of industries.
This can be explained as follows:
- Industrial activities often release a wide range of pollutants, including both biodegradable and non-biodegradable substances.
- The presence of non-biodegradable organic compounds such as heavy metals, synthetic chemicals, and toxic substances in industrial wastewater can increase the C.O.D. value.
- These non-biodegradable pollutants are difficult for microorganisms to decompose, resulting in a lower B.O.D. value compared to the C.O.D. value.
- Therefore, in the polluted water of industries, the C.O.D. value is much higher than the B.O.D. value.
Overall, option B: C.O.D. much higher than B.O.D. is the correct answer based on the given information.
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In the polluted water of industries, the valuesof –a)C.O.D. slig...
Correct anwser is B
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In the polluted water of industries, the valuesof –a)C.O.D. slightly higher than B.O.Db)C.O.D. much higher than B.O.D.c)B.O.D. slightly higher than C.O.D.d)B.O.D. much higher than C.O.D.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 12 2025 is part of Class 12 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 12 exam syllabus. Information about In the polluted water of industries, the valuesof –a)C.O.D. slightly higher than B.O.Db)C.O.D. much higher than B.O.D.c)B.O.D. slightly higher than C.O.D.d)B.O.D. much higher than C.O.D.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 12 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for In the polluted water of industries, the valuesof –a)C.O.D. slightly higher than B.O.Db)C.O.D. much higher than B.O.D.c)B.O.D. slightly higher than C.O.D.d)B.O.D. much higher than C.O.D.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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