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A machine cost rs.10000. annual operating cost is rs.400 for the first year and than increase by rs.800 every year. After how many years should the machine be replaced.?
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A machine cost rs.10000. annual operating cost is rs.400 for the first...
Calculation of Total Cost


  • First Year Operating Cost = Rs. 400

  • Second Year Operating Cost = Rs. 1200 (Rs. 400 + Rs. 800)

  • Third Year Operating Cost = Rs. 2000 (Rs. 400 + Rs. 800 + Rs. 800)

  • Fourth Year Operating Cost = Rs. 2800 (Rs. 400 + Rs. 800 + Rs. 800 + Rs. 800)

  • Fifth Year Operating Cost = Rs. 3600 (Rs. 400 + Rs. 800 + Rs. 800 + Rs. 800 + Rs. 800)



Calculation of Salvage Value


  • Assuming the machine has a useful life of 5 years, the salvage value can be calculated as follows:

  • Salvage Value = Cost of Machine - Total Operating Cost Over 5 Years

  • Salvage Value = Rs. 10000 - (Rs. 400 + Rs. 1200 + Rs. 2000 + Rs. 2800 + Rs. 3600)

  • Salvage Value = Rs. 2000



Decision to Replace Machine


  • If the salvage value is greater than the cost of replacement, the machine should be replaced.

  • Assuming the cost of a new machine is Rs. 15000, the salvage value of the old machine is greater than the cost of replacement.

  • Therefore, the old machine should not be replaced until the end of its useful life, which is 5 years.



Conclusion


  • The machine should not be replaced until the end of its useful life, which is 5 years.

  • After 5 years, the salvage value of the machine will be Rs. 2000, which is greater than the cost of replacement.

Community Answer
A machine cost rs.10000. annual operating cost is rs.400 for the first...
Rate of depreciation????
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A machine cost rs.10000. annual operating cost is rs.400 for the first year and than increase by rs.800 every year. After how many years should the machine be replaced.?
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