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Let X be the random variable giving the number of heads obtained in 162 successive tosses of a biased coin with probability of getting head in a toss is 1/3.  Assume that the losses are in dependent. The standard deviation of X is.
  • a)
    6
  • b)
    8
  • c)
    7
  • d)
    9
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Let X be the random variable giving the number of heads obtained in 16...
Random variable x, follows Binomial distribution with n = 162, p = 1/3so, q = 1 - p = 2/3
variance = npq = 162(1/3)(2/3) = 36
⇒ standard deviation = √variance = 6
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Most Upvoted Answer
Let X be the random variable giving the number of heads obtained in 16...
Given:
- Random variable X represents the number of heads obtained in 162 successive tosses of a biased coin, where the probability of getting a head in a toss is 1/3.
- The tosses are assumed to be independent.

To find:
The standard deviation of X.

Solution:

Step 1: Determine the distribution of X
Since X represents the number of heads obtained in 162 tosses of a biased coin, X follows a binomial distribution with parameters n = 162 (number of trials) and p = 1/3 (probability of success - getting a head).

Step 2: Calculate the mean of X
The mean of a binomial distribution is given by the formula:
mean (μ) = n * p

Substituting the given values: μ = 162 * (1/3) = 54

Step 3: Calculate the variance of X
The variance of a binomial distribution is given by the formula:
variance (σ^2) = n * p * (1 - p)

Substituting the given values: σ^2 = 162 * (1/3) * (1 - 1/3) = 108 * (2/3) = 72

Step 4: Calculate the standard deviation of X
The standard deviation (σ) is the square root of the variance.

Taking the square root of the variance calculated in the previous step: σ = √72 = 6√2

Step 5: Simplify the standard deviation
To simplify the standard deviation, approximate the value of √2 to a decimal approximation:

√2 ≈ 1.414

Therefore, the standard deviation of X is approximately equal to 6 * 1.414 = 8.484

Answer: The correct option is A) 6.
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Community Answer
Let X be the random variable giving the number of heads obtained in 16...
Random variable x, follows Binomial distribution with n = 162, p = 1/3so, q = 1 - p = 2/3
variance = npq = 162(1/3)(2/3) = 36
⇒ standard deviation = √variance = 6
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Let X be the random variable giving the number of heads obtained in 162 successive tosses of a biased coin with probability of getting head in atoss is 1/3.Assume that the losses are in dependent. The standarddeviation of X is.a)6b)8c)7d)9Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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