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The percentage of hydrogen in water is______.

  • a)
    1.11%

  • b)
    11.11%

  • c)
    8.89 %

  • d)
    88.9%

Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
The percentage of hydrogen in water is______.a)1.11%b)11.11%c)8.89 %d)...
There is also one mole of oxygen atoms weighing 16.00 grams in the mole of water and that of hydrogen is 2.00 gram.

To get the percentage of hydrogen, divide the 2 by 18 and multiply by 100.

i.e. Percentage of hydrogen = (2/18) x 100 = 11.11%
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The percentage of hydrogen in water is______.a)1.11%b)11.11%c)8.89 %d)...
Percentage of Hydrogen in Water

Water is composed of two elements: hydrogen and oxygen. The molecular formula for water is H2O, indicating that each water molecule contains two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.

To calculate the percentage of hydrogen in water, we need to determine the ratio of hydrogen atoms to the total number of atoms in a water molecule (hydrogen and oxygen combined).

Step 1: Finding the total number of atoms

A water molecule (H2O) consists of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. Therefore, the total number of atoms in a water molecule is 3.

Step 2: Finding the number of hydrogen atoms

Since each water molecule contains two hydrogen atoms, the number of hydrogen atoms in a water molecule is 2.

Step 3: Calculating the percentage of hydrogen

To calculate the percentage of hydrogen, we divide the number of hydrogen atoms by the total number of atoms and multiply by 100.

Percentage of hydrogen = (Number of hydrogen atoms / Total number of atoms) * 100

Percentage of hydrogen = (2 / 3) * 100

Percentage of hydrogen ≈ 66.67%

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The percentage of hydrogen in water is______.a)1.11%b)11.11%c)8.89 %d)...
OPTION B, 11.11% is the percentage of hydrogen in water.
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