Mandela's statement that "the oppressor and the oppressed alike are robbed of their humanity" highlights the destructive effects of oppression on both the oppressed and the oppressor. This statement is based on the understanding that oppression not only dehumanizes the oppressed but also degrades the humanity of the oppressor.

Dehumanization of the Oppressed
---------------------------------------
The oppressed are deprived of their basic human rights, dignity, and freedom. They are treated as inferior beings, and their voices are suppressed. The oppressors use their power to exploit and dominate the oppressed, causing them to feel powerless and helpless. This dehumanization of the oppressed can lead to social, political, and economic inequality.

Dehumanization of the Oppressor
----------------------------------------
Oppression also affects the oppressor. They become detached from their own humanity, as they are driven by their desire for power and control. They use their authority to subjugate others, leading them to become insensitive to the suffering of others. This detachment from their own humanity can lead to a loss of empathy and compassion, making it easier for them to commit acts of violence, discrimination, and exploitation.

Impact of Dehumanization
-----------------------------
The dehumanization of both the oppressed and the oppressor creates a cycle of injustice and inequality. The oppressed become resentful and angry, seeking revenge against their oppressors. The oppressors become defensive and paranoid, seeing their power as necessary for their survival. This cycle of violence and oppression perpetuates the dehumanization of both parties, leading to more suffering and injustice.

Conclusion
--------------
Mandela's statement highlights the importance of recognizing the humanity of all individuals, regardless of their position in society. It emphasizes the need for empathy, compassion, and understanding to break the cycle of oppression and dehumanization. By recognizing the humanity of all individuals, we can create a more just and equitable society for everyone.