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Sometimes, a person finds certain goods belonging to some other persons. In such a case, the finder
  • a)
    becomes the owner of the goods and can use them
  • b)
    is under a duty to trace the true owner and return the goods
  • c)
    can sell the perishable goods if true owner cannot be found
  • d)
    both (b) and (c)
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Sometimes, a person finds certain goods belonging to some other person...
Ownership of Found Goods
When a person finds certain goods belonging to someone else, the legal ownership and responsibilities may vary depending on the circumstances. In general, the finder is under a duty to take certain actions.

Duty to Trace the True Owner

  • The finder is under a duty to make reasonable efforts to trace the true owner of the goods.

  • This may involve checking for any identifying information or contacting local authorities to report the found goods.

  • The finder should also consider posting lost and found notices in public places or online platforms.

  • If the true owner is located, the goods should be returned to them.


Selling Perishable Goods

  • If the true owner cannot be found or identified, and the goods are perishable in nature (such as food or flowers), the finder may have the right to sell or dispose of them.

  • This is to prevent the goods from going to waste or becoming a health hazard.

  • However, the finder should still make reasonable efforts to locate the true owner before selling the goods.


Conclusion
In summary, when a person finds goods belonging to someone else:


  • The finder is under a duty to trace the true owner and make reasonable efforts to return the goods.

  • If the true owner cannot be found or identified, and the goods are perishable, the finder may have the right to sell or dispose of them.

  • It is important for the finder to act responsibly and ethically in handling found goods.

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Most Upvoted Answer
Sometimes, a person finds certain goods belonging to some other person...
It is a case of quasi contract. Finder of lost goods has the same obligations as if he were a Bailee.
His duties are
1. To take proper care of property as a man of ordinary prudence would do
2. should not appropriate the goods
3. return if the true owner is found

In case of perishable goods, he can sell it but must return the amount earned on sale to the true owner when he is found
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Community Answer
Sometimes, a person finds certain goods belonging to some other person...
Ownership of Found Goods

When a person finds certain goods belonging to someone else, the legal principles of ownership come into play. The question asks for the correct course of action for the finder in such a situation. The correct answer is option 'D': the finder is under a duty to trace the true owner and return the goods, and if the true owner cannot be found, the finder can sell the perishable goods.

Duty to Trace the True Owner

The law recognizes that a person who finds someone else's property has a moral and legal duty to make reasonable efforts to locate and return it to the true owner. This duty arises from the principle that the finder does not automatically become the owner of the goods. Therefore, the finder cannot simply keep the goods for themselves.

Selling Perishable Goods

If the true owner of the goods cannot be found, the finder may be permitted to sell perishable goods. Perishable goods are those that are likely to spoil or deteriorate over time, such as fresh food or flowers. This exception allows the finder to avoid waste and financial loss by selling the goods before they become unusable or unsellable.

The Reason for Option 'D'

Option 'D' correctly states that the finder is under a duty to trace the true owner and return the goods. This duty is based on the legal principle that the finder does not automatically become the owner of the goods. Additionally, option 'D' correctly states that the finder can sell perishable goods if the true owner cannot be found. This exception is based on practical considerations to avoid waste and financial loss.

Conclusion

When a person finds goods belonging to someone else, they are not automatically the owner of those goods. The finder has a duty to make reasonable efforts to locate and return the goods to the true owner. If the true owner cannot be found, the finder may be allowed to sell perishable goods to avoid waste and financial loss. Therefore, option 'D' is the correct answer.
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Sometimes, a person finds certain goods belonging to some other persons. In such a case, the findera)becomes the owner of the goods and can use themb)is under a duty to trace the true owner and return the goodsc)can sell the perishable goods if true owner cannot be foundd)both (b) and (c)Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Sometimes, a person finds certain goods belonging to some other persons. In such a case, the findera)becomes the owner of the goods and can use themb)is under a duty to trace the true owner and return the goodsc)can sell the perishable goods if true owner cannot be foundd)both (b) and (c)Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for CA Foundation 2025 is part of CA Foundation preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the CA Foundation exam syllabus. Information about Sometimes, a person finds certain goods belonging to some other persons. In such a case, the findera)becomes the owner of the goods and can use themb)is under a duty to trace the true owner and return the goodsc)can sell the perishable goods if true owner cannot be foundd)both (b) and (c)Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for CA Foundation 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Sometimes, a person finds certain goods belonging to some other persons. In such a case, the findera)becomes the owner of the goods and can use themb)is under a duty to trace the true owner and return the goodsc)can sell the perishable goods if true owner cannot be foundd)both (b) and (c)Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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