The traveller whose account was compared with that of Marco Polo was Ibn Battuta.

Ibn Battuta was a renowned Muslim traveller and scholar from Morocco who embarked on a remarkable journey across the Islamic world in the 14th century. His detailed accounts of his travels became widely known and were frequently compared to the famous travelogue of Marco Polo.

Background and Travels of Ibn Battuta:
Ibn Battuta was born in Tangier, Morocco, in 1304. At the age of 21, he set out on his travels, initially intending to perform the Hajj pilgrimage to Mecca. However, his journey extended far beyond the holy city, as he spent nearly 30 years traveling across Africa, Asia, and Europe.

Comparison with Marco Polo:
Marco Polo, an Italian merchant and explorer, is famous for his extensive travels throughout Asia in the 13th century. His book "The Travels of Marco Polo" provided detailed descriptions of his adventures and encounters with different cultures. Similarly, Ibn Battuta's travelogue, called "Rihla," gained significant attention for its comprehensive accounts of the places he visited.

Similarities and Differences:
Ibn Battuta's and Marco Polo's travel accounts share several similarities and differences:

1. Scope of Travels:
- Ibn Battuta's travels covered a broader geographical area, including Africa, the Middle East, India, and Southeast Asia.
- Marco Polo primarily focused on his travels through China and the Mongol Empire.

2. Writing Style:
- Ibn Battuta's writing style was more personal and reflective, often highlighting his experiences and interactions with individuals.
- Marco Polo's writing style was more factual and descriptive, focusing on the geography, economy, and politics of the regions he visited.

3. Cultural Perspective:
- Ibn Battuta's accounts provide valuable insights into the Islamic world, including religious practices, societal norms, and local customs.
- Marco Polo's descriptions shed light on the cultures and societies of Asia from a European perspective.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, Ibn Battuta was the traveller whose account was compared with that of Marco Polo. Both explorers left behind rich travel narratives that offer fascinating glimpses into the diverse and interconnected world of the medieval era. While Ibn Battuta's travels were more extensive, his writing style and cultural perspective differed from those of Marco Polo. Nonetheless, their accounts continue to captivate readers and serve as invaluable historical sources.