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A multiplexer is placed between a group of 32 registers and an accumulator to regulate data movement such that at any given point in time the content of only one register will move to the accumulator, The minimum number of select lines needed for the multiplexer is _________.
    Correct answer is '5'. Can you explain this answer?
    Verified Answer
    A multiplexer is placed between a group of 32 registers and an accumul...
    Number of registers = n = 32
    Required multiplexer size is n : 1 i.e. 32 : 1
    No of select lines required to the multiplexer = m
    ∴ m = log2 n
    m = log2 32
    m = 5
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    Most Upvoted Answer
    A multiplexer is placed between a group of 32 registers and an accumul...


    Explanation:

    Number of Registers:
    - There are 32 registers in this scenario.

    Function of Multiplexer:
    - The multiplexer is used to select one input from multiple inputs based on the select lines.

    Minimum Select Lines:
    - In order to select one input out of 32 registers, we need at least 5 select lines.
    - This is because 2^5 = 32, which gives us the ability to uniquely select each register using the select lines.

    Example:
    - Let's say the 5 select lines are represented as A, B, C, D, and E.
    - By setting the appropriate combination of these select lines, we can choose a specific register to move its content to the accumulator.

    Conclusion:
    - Therefore, the minimum number of select lines needed for the multiplexer in this scenario is 5.
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