JEE Exam  >  JEE Questions  >  The best method for preparation of Me3CCN isa... Start Learning for Free
The best method for preparation of Me3CCN is
  • a)
    To react Me3COH with HCN
  • b)
    To react Me3CBr with NaCN
  • c)
    To react Me3CMgBr with ClCN
  • d)
    To react Me3CLi with NH2CN
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
The best method for preparation of Me3CCN isa)To react Me3COH with HCN...
Preparation of Me3CCN

Reacting Me3CMgBr with ClCN is the best method for the preparation of Me3CCN. This reaction involves the use of the Grignard reagent, Me3CMgBr, which is a strong nucleophile and reacts with ClCN to form Me3CCN.

Steps Involved

The reaction proceeds through the following steps:

1. Formation of the Grignard reagent: Me3CMgBr is prepared by reacting Me3CBr with Mg in ether.

2. Reaction with ClCN: Me3CMgBr is then reacted with ClCN in dry ether to form Me3CCN.

3. Workup: The reaction mixture is then treated with dilute acid to hydrolyze any unreacted Grignard reagent and to protonate the product, Me3CCN.

Mechanism

The reaction mechanism involves the attack of the nucleophilic carbon atom of the Grignard reagent on the electrophilic carbon atom of ClCN. This leads to the formation of an intermediate, which then undergoes hydrolysis to form the final product, Me3CCN.

Advantages of this method

1. High yields: This method gives high yields of Me3CCN.

2. Mild conditions: The reaction conditions are relatively mild, and the reaction can be carried out at room temperature.

3. Availability of reagents: The reagents used in the reaction, Me3CBr, Mg, and ClCN, are readily available and inexpensive.

4. Versatility: The Grignard reagent, Me3CMgBr, can be used for the preparation of a variety of other organic compounds.

Thus, the reaction of Me3CMgBr with ClCN is the best method for the preparation of Me3CCN.
Free Test
Community Answer
The best method for preparation of Me3CCN isa)To react Me3COH with HCN...
The reaction is a SN​2 reaction. Here, one bond is broken and another bond is formed synchronously. Me3​C−MgBr+Cl−CN→Me3​C−CN+Mg(Cl)Br
Explore Courses for JEE exam
Question Description
The best method for preparation of Me3CCN isa)To react Me3COH with HCNb)To react Me3CBr with NaCNc)To react Me3CMgBr with ClCNd)To react Me3CLi with NH2CNCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for JEE 2025 is part of JEE preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the JEE exam syllabus. Information about The best method for preparation of Me3CCN isa)To react Me3COH with HCNb)To react Me3CBr with NaCNc)To react Me3CMgBr with ClCNd)To react Me3CLi with NH2CNCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for JEE 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for The best method for preparation of Me3CCN isa)To react Me3COH with HCNb)To react Me3CBr with NaCNc)To react Me3CMgBr with ClCNd)To react Me3CLi with NH2CNCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for The best method for preparation of Me3CCN isa)To react Me3COH with HCNb)To react Me3CBr with NaCNc)To react Me3CMgBr with ClCNd)To react Me3CLi with NH2CNCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for JEE. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for JEE Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of The best method for preparation of Me3CCN isa)To react Me3COH with HCNb)To react Me3CBr with NaCNc)To react Me3CMgBr with ClCNd)To react Me3CLi with NH2CNCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of The best method for preparation of Me3CCN isa)To react Me3COH with HCNb)To react Me3CBr with NaCNc)To react Me3CMgBr with ClCNd)To react Me3CLi with NH2CNCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for The best method for preparation of Me3CCN isa)To react Me3COH with HCNb)To react Me3CBr with NaCNc)To react Me3CMgBr with ClCNd)To react Me3CLi with NH2CNCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of The best method for preparation of Me3CCN isa)To react Me3COH with HCNb)To react Me3CBr with NaCNc)To react Me3CMgBr with ClCNd)To react Me3CLi with NH2CNCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice The best method for preparation of Me3CCN isa)To react Me3COH with HCNb)To react Me3CBr with NaCNc)To react Me3CMgBr with ClCNd)To react Me3CLi with NH2CNCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice JEE tests.
Explore Courses for JEE exam
Signup to solve all Doubts
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev