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Lines x + y = 1 and 3y = x + 3 intersect the ellipse x2 + 9y2 = 9 at the points P,Q,R. The are of the triangle PQR is
  • a)
    36/5
  • b)
     18/5
  • c)
     9/5
  • d)
    1/5
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Lines x + y = 1 and 3y = x + 3 intersect the ellipse x2 + 9y2 = 9 at t...
Problem: Find the area of the triangle PQR formed by the intersection of lines x y = 1 and 3y = x-3 with the ellipse x^2/9 + y^2 = 1.

Solution:

To solve the problem, we need to find the points P, Q, and R of intersection between the given lines and the ellipse.

Step 1: Find the points of intersection of the ellipse and the line x y = 1.

Substituting y = 1/x in the equation of the ellipse, we get:

x^2/9 + (1/x)^2 = 1

Multiplying both sides by x^2, we get:

x^4/9 + 1 = x^2

Bringing all terms to one side, we get:

x^4 - 9x^2 + 9 = 0

This is a quadratic equation in x^2. Solving for x^2 using the quadratic formula, we get:

x^2 = (9 ± 3√5)/2

Since x^2 is positive, we take the positive root and get:

x^2 = (9 + 3√5)/2

Taking the square root, we get:

x = √[(9 + 3√5)/2]

Substituting this value of x in the equation x y = 1, we get:

y = 1/x = √[2/(9 + 3√5)]

So, the point of intersection of the ellipse and the line x y = 1 is:

P = (√[(9 + 3√5)/2], √[2/(9 + 3√5)])

Similarly, we can find the point of intersection of the ellipse and the line 3y = x-3.

Step 2: Find the area of the triangle PQR.

Let Q be the point of intersection of the ellipse and the line 3y = x-3.

Substituting y = (x-3)/3 in the equation of the ellipse, we get:

x^2/9 + ((x-3)/3)^2 = 1

Simplifying, we get:

4x^2 - 36x + 36 = 0

Solving for x using the quadratic formula, we get:

x = 3/2 ± √(5)/2

Since the lines x y = 1 and 3y = x-3 intersect at the point (3, 0), we can easily see that the point of intersection of the ellipse and the line 3y = x-3 is:

R = (3/2 - √(5)/2, 3/2)

Now, we can find the lengths of the sides of the triangle PQR using the distance formula.

PR = √[(√[(9 + 3√5)/2] - 3/2 + √(5)/2)^2 + (√[2/(9 + 3√5)] - 3/2)^2]

QR = √[(3/2 + √(5)/2 - (3/2 - √(5)/2))^2 + (3/2 - 0)^2]

Free Test
Community Answer
Lines x + y = 1 and 3y = x + 3 intersect the ellipse x2 + 9y2 = 9 at t...
Given ellipse equation is 
x^2 + 9y2 = 9

And the two lines with eq. (1)  x+y=1    (2) 3y=x+3

when we draw the diagram then we see clear from figure where these lines are intersecting with 

ellipse, two points are (0,1) and (-3, 0). For the third point we 

have to solve the eq. of ellipse and line(1).

From eq. of line (1), we get, x=1−y      ...(i)

Putting this in eq. of ellipse,

(1−y)^2 + 9y2 = 9

1 +y ^2 − 2y + 9y^2 = 9

y^2 − 2y − 8 = 0

By solving, we get

y =1 and y = (-4 /5)

by putting y = ( -4/5) in eq. (i), we get, x = 9/5

Now, the three points are A(0,1),B(9/5 , -4/5) and C(−3,0)

So, area of triangle ABC is :-
1/2[ 0(-4/5 - 0) + 9/5(0 - 1) -3(1 + 4/5)]
= 1/2[0 -9/5 - 27/5]
= -36/10 = -18/5
but area cannot be negative therefore the area of the triangle is 18/5 square unit
THUS WE CAN SAY THAT THE OPTION (B) IS CORRECT
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Lines x + y = 1 and 3y = x + 3 intersect the ellipse x2 + 9y2 = 9 at the points P,Q,R. The are of the triangle PQR isa)36/5b)18/5c)9/5d)1/5Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for JEE 2025 is part of JEE preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the JEE exam syllabus. Information about Lines x + y = 1 and 3y = x + 3 intersect the ellipse x2 + 9y2 = 9 at the points P,Q,R. The are of the triangle PQR isa)36/5b)18/5c)9/5d)1/5Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for JEE 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Lines x + y = 1 and 3y = x + 3 intersect the ellipse x2 + 9y2 = 9 at the points P,Q,R. The are of the triangle PQR isa)36/5b)18/5c)9/5d)1/5Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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