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The isomer of ethanol is:

  • a)
    Dimethyl ether 

  • b)
    Diethyl ether  

  • c)
    Methanol

  • d)
    Acetone

Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
The isomer of ethanol is:a)Dimethyl etherb)Diethyl etherc)Methanold)Ac...
The isomer of ethanol(CH3-CH2-OH) is dimethyl ether(CH3-O-CH3). This is a functional isomer of ethanol.


Explanation:



  • Functional isomers are the ones with the same molecular formula but different functional groups.

  • The molecular formula for dimethyl ether is C2H6O similar to ethanol.

  • Dimethyl ether has the structural formula CH3OCH3 and ethanol has the structural formula CH3CH2OH.

  • Therefore, dimethyl ether is the functional isomer of ethanol as both have the same molecular formula but one is ether and the other is alcohol. 

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The isomer of ethanol is:a)Dimethyl etherb)Diethyl etherc)Methanold)Ac...
Isomers of Ethanol

Ethanol is a common organic compound with the chemical formula C2H5OH. It is a colorless, flammable liquid with a characteristic odor. Ethanol has only one isomer, which is dimethyl ether.

Isomers

Isomers are molecules that have the same molecular formula but different structural formulas. They have the same number of atoms of each element but the atoms are arranged differently. Isomers can have different physical and chemical properties.

Dimethyl Ether (DME)

Dimethyl Ether (DME) is an isomer of ethanol with the chemical formula C2H6O. It is a colorless gas with a faint odor. DME is commonly used as a fuel for diesel engines and as a propellant in aerosol sprays.

Diethyl Ether

Diethyl Ether (DEE) is not an isomer of ethanol. It has the chemical formula C4H10O and is a colorless, volatile liquid with a sweet, fruity odor. DEE is commonly used as a solvent and as a starting material for the synthesis of other organic compounds.

Methanol

Methanol is not an isomer of ethanol. It has the chemical formula CH3OH and is a colorless, flammable liquid with a slightly sweet odor. Methanol is commonly used as a solvent and as a starting material for the synthesis of other organic compounds.

Acetone

Acetone is not an isomer of ethanol. It has the chemical formula C3H6O and is a colorless, flammable liquid with a sweet, fruity odor. Acetone is commonly used as a solvent and as a starting material for the synthesis of other organic compounds.

Conclusion

The correct answer to the question is option A, which is dimethyl ether. Dimethyl ether is an isomer of ethanol, while diethyl ether, methanol, and acetone are not isomers of ethanol.
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The isomer of ethanol is:a)Dimethyl etherb)Diethyl etherc)Methanold)Ac...
Bahen pahla wala hi hoga baki koi or option to ho hi nhi sakta h. pahle no. of carbon dekho question Mai 2 carbon ki baat ki gai h or pahla answer chodhkar sabhi Mai no. of carbon 2 nhi h different h... or ethanol ka isomer dimethy ether hi hota h...
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