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The present value of 10,000 in 2 years at the rate of 5% per annum compound interest when the interest is paid on half yearly basis is rupees?
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The present value of 10,000 in 2 years at the rate of 5% per annum com...
Calculation of Present Value


Given Data


  • Principal amount (P) = 10,000

  • Time period (n) = 2 years

  • Rate of interest (R) = 5% per annum

  • Interest compounded half-yearly



Calculation

We need to find the present value of the amount, which is the amount that needs to be invested today to get Rs. 10,000 after 2 years.

We can use the formula for calculating the present value of a lump sum:

Present Value (PV) = FV / (1+R/100)n


Where,

  • PV = Present Value

  • FV = Future Value

  • R = Rate of interest

  • n = Time period



Calculation of Interest

The interest is compounded half-yearly, so the effective rate of interest will be calculated as follows:

Effective rate of interest = (1 + R/2/100)2 - 1


Substituting the values of R = 5% and n = 2 years in the above formula, we get:

Effective rate of interest = (1 + 0.025)4 - 1 = 0.0506


Calculation of Present Value

Substituting the values of FV = 10,000, R = 5% and n = 2 years in the first formula, we get:

Present Value (PV) = 10,000 / (1+0.0506)2 = 8,619.82


Therefore, the present value of Rs. 10,000 after 2 years at the rate of 5% per annum compound interest when the interest is paid on half-yearly basis is Rs. 8,619.82.
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The present value of 10,000 in 2 years at the rate of 5% per annum compound interest when the interest is paid on half yearly basis is rupees?
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