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P4O10 has short and long P-O bonds. The number of short P-O bonds in this compound is
  • a)
    1
  • b)
    3
  • c)
    2
  • d)
    4
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
P4O10 has short and long P-O bonds. The number of short P-O bonds in t...
P4O10 has four P = O bonds which are shorter than P-O single bonds.
Each P atom has three P-O single bonds and one P = O bond, i.e.,
a total of four P-O linkages
This question is part of UPSC exam. View all JEE courses
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P4O10 has short and long P-O bonds. The number of short P-O bonds in t...
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P4O10 has short and long P-O bonds. The number of short P-O bonds in t...
Explanation:

Structure of P4O10:
P4O10 is a compound composed of four phosphorus atoms and ten oxygen atoms. The structure of P4O10 can be represented as follows:

P–O–P–O–P–O–P–O–P–O–P–O–P–O–P

Short and Long P-O Bonds:
In P4O10, there are both short and long P-O bonds. The short P-O bonds are formed between the central phosphorus atom and the terminal oxygen atoms. On the other hand, the long P-O bonds are formed between the central phosphorus atoms and the bridging oxygen atoms.

Explanation of Option D:
The correct answer is option D, which states that there are 4 short P-O bonds in P4O10. This can be explained as follows:

- In P4O10, there are 10 oxygen atoms surrounding the four phosphorus atoms.
- Each phosphorus atom forms a double bond with one oxygen atom, resulting in 4 short P-O bonds.
- These short P-O bonds are formed between the central phosphorus atom and the terminal oxygen atoms.
- The remaining oxygen atoms form bridging oxygen atoms and are connected to two phosphorus atoms.
- The bridging oxygen atoms form long P-O bonds with the central phosphorus atoms.

Therefore, the number of short P-O bonds in P4O10 is 4, which is represented by option D.
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P4O10 has short and long P-O bonds. The number of short P-O bonds in this compound isa)1b)3c)2d)4Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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P4O10 has short and long P-O bonds. The number of short P-O bonds in this compound isa)1b)3c)2d)4Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for JEE 2024 is part of JEE preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the JEE exam syllabus. Information about P4O10 has short and long P-O bonds. The number of short P-O bonds in this compound isa)1b)3c)2d)4Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for JEE 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for P4O10 has short and long P-O bonds. The number of short P-O bonds in this compound isa)1b)3c)2d)4Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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