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Which of the following statements regarding ozone is not correct ?​
  • a)
    The Ozone molecule is angular in shape
  • b)
    The Ozone is a resonance hybrid of two structures
  • c)
    The Oxygen– Oxygen bond length in ozone is identical with that of molecular oxygen
  • d)
    Ozone is used as  germicide and disinfectant for the purification of air.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Understanding Ozone and Its Properties
Ozone (O3) is a triatomic molecule composed of three oxygen atoms. Its unique properties and structure distinguish it from molecular oxygen (O2). Among the options provided, statement 'C' is incorrect. Here’s why:
Ozone Molecule Structure
- Ozone has an angular or bent shape due to the presence of a lone pair of electrons on the central oxygen atom.
- It forms a V-shaped structure with bond angles of approximately 117 degrees.
Bonding and Resonance
- Ozone is indeed a resonance hybrid of two structures. This means that it can be represented by multiple Lewis structures, which contribute to its actual structure.
- The resonance stabilizes the molecule and accounts for the equal bond lengths observed in ozone.
Oxygen-Oxygen Bond Length
- Statement 'C' claims that the Oxygen-Oxygen bond length in ozone is identical to that of molecular oxygen. This is incorrect.
- The bond length in ozone is longer than that in molecular oxygen due to the nature of the bonding and resonance. In O2, the bond is a double bond, while in ozone, the bond characteristics are influenced by resonance, resulting in longer bond lengths.
Applications of Ozone
- Ozone is widely used as a germicide and disinfectant. It purifies air and water, making it effective in sanitation processes.
- Its strong oxidizing properties allow it to kill bacteria and deactivate viruses, highlighting its importance in health and safety.
In conclusion, option 'C' is incorrect because the bond lengths in ozone and molecular oxygen are not the same, reflecting the unique characteristics of ozone's molecular structure.
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Which of the following statements regarding ozone is not correct ?a)The Ozone molecule is angular in shapeb)The Ozone is a resonance hybrid of two structuresc)The Oxygen– Oxygen bond length in ozone is identical with that of molecular oxygend)Ozone is used as germicide and disinfectant for the purification of air.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for JEE 2025 is part of JEE preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the JEE exam syllabus. Information about Which of the following statements regarding ozone is not correct ?a)The Ozone molecule is angular in shapeb)The Ozone is a resonance hybrid of two structuresc)The Oxygen– Oxygen bond length in ozone is identical with that of molecular oxygend)Ozone is used as germicide and disinfectant for the purification of air.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for JEE 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which of the following statements regarding ozone is not correct ?a)The Ozone molecule is angular in shapeb)The Ozone is a resonance hybrid of two structuresc)The Oxygen– Oxygen bond length in ozone is identical with that of molecular oxygend)Ozone is used as germicide and disinfectant for the purification of air.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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