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The Contract Act of 1872 was enacted on
  • a)
    25th April, 1872
  • b)
    25th May, 1872
  • c)
    25th June, 1872
  • d)
    None of above
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
The Contract Act of 1872 was enacted ona)25th April, 1872b)25th May, 1...
Indian Contract Act 1872 was enacted on 1st September of that year. The law applied to almost all the states of India except Jammu & Kashmir.
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The Contract Act of 1872 was enacted ona)25th April, 1872b)25th May, 1...
Introduction:
The Contract Act of 1872 is a significant piece of legislation in India that governs the formation and enforcement of contracts. It was enacted on 1st September, 1872.

Explanation:
The Contract Act of 1872 was enacted by the British colonial government in India. It was based on the principles of English common law and aimed to provide a comprehensive set of rules and regulations for the formation and enforcement of contracts in India.

Importance of the Date:
The specific date of 1st September, 1872, holds significance as it marks the official implementation of the Contract Act in India. This means that from this date onwards, the provisions of the Act became applicable, and individuals and businesses had to comply with its requirements while entering into contracts.

Key Provisions:
The Contract Act of 1872 contains several key provisions that govern the formation, performance, and enforcement of contracts. Some of the important provisions include:

1. Definition of Contract: The Act defines a contract as an agreement enforceable by law.
2. Essential Elements of a Contract: It specifies the essential elements that must be present for a contract to be valid, such as offer, acceptance, consideration, capacity, free consent, legality of object, etc.
3. Types of Contracts: The Act recognizes various types of contracts, including contracts of sale, contracts of guarantee, contracts of indemnity, contracts of bailment, contracts of pledge, etc.
4. Performance and Discharge of Contracts: It outlines the rules regarding the performance and discharge of contracts, including the rights and obligations of the parties involved.
5. Remedies for Breach of Contract: The Act provides remedies for breach of contract, such as damages, specific performance, injunctions, etc.
6. Void and Voidable Contracts: It distinguishes between void and voidable contracts and specifies the consequences of each.

Conclusion:
The Contract Act of 1872 was enacted on 1st September, 1872, in India. This legislation plays a crucial role in regulating the formation and enforcement of contracts, providing a legal framework for individuals and businesses to enter into agreements. Understanding the provisions of this Act is essential for anyone involved in contractual transactions in India.
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The Contract Act of 1872 was enacted ona)25th April, 1872b)25th May, 1872c)25th June, 1872d)None of aboveCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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