Consider the following statements about Salt Satyagraha:1. It was a fo...
Under the leadership of Gandhiji the Civil Disobedience Movement was launched in AD 1930. It began with the Dandi March on 12 March, 1930. Gandhiji with some of his followers left the Sabarmati Ashram at Ahmedabad and made their way towards Dandi, the group reached Dandi on 6 April, 1930. Here Gandhiji protested against the salt Law by making salt sail himself and throwing up a challenge to the British government. The Dandi March signified the start of the Civil Disobedience Movement.
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Consider the following statements about Salt Satyagraha:1. It was a fo...
Introduction:
Salt Satyagraha, also known as the Salt March or Dandi March, was a significant event in India's struggle for independence from British rule. It was a form of civil disobedience that aimed to challenge the British monopoly on salt production and distribution. This event played a crucial role in mobilizing the masses and highlighting the power of nonviolent resistance led by Mahatma Gandhi.
Explanation:
1. It was a form of Civil Disobedience: This statement is correct. Salt Satyagraha was a form of civil disobedience, where thousands of Indians, led by Mahatma Gandhi, defied the British Salt Laws by marching to the coastal village of Dandi in Gujarat. They collected salt from the Arabian Sea, which was illegal under British rule, as they wanted to challenge the unjust salt tax imposed by the British government. This act of civil disobedience aimed to undermine the authority of the British Raj and promote self-reliance among Indians.
2. It was the first nationalist activity in which women participated in large numbers: This statement is also correct. The Salt Satyagraha was the first nationalist activity in which women participated in large numbers. Women played a significant role in the movement, both as active participants and leaders. They joined the marches, organized boycotts, and actively engaged in civil disobedience. Their involvement in the Salt Satyagraha marked a significant shift in the participation of women in the Indian independence movement.
3. Gandhiji first experimented with Salt Satyagraha in South Africa: This statement is incorrect. Gandhiji did experiment with satyagraha (nonviolent resistance) in South Africa, but the Salt Satyagraha was not one of them. In South Africa, Gandhiji organized campaigns against discriminatory laws, such as the Asiatic Registration Act and the Transvaal Immigration Act. These campaigns were focused on civil rights and equality for the Indian community in South Africa. The Salt Satyagraha was specifically organized as part of the Indian independence movement against British rule in India.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, the correct statements about the Salt Satyagraha are:
1. It was a form of civil disobedience.
2. It was the first nationalist activity in which women participated in large numbers.
Gandhiji did not experiment with the Salt Satyagraha in South Africa; it was specifically organized as part of the Indian independence movement.